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/* generic.h -- anything you don't #undef at the end remains in effect.
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   The ONLY things that go in here are generic indicator flags; it's up
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   to your programs to declare and call things based on those flags.
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   You should only need to make changes via a minimal system-specific section
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   at the end of this file.  To build a new section, rip through this and
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   check everything it mentions on your platform, and #undef that which needs
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   it.  If you generate a system-specific section you didn't find in here,
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   please mail me a copy so I can update the "master".
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   I realize I'm probably inventing another pseudo-standard here, but
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   goddamnit, everybody ELSE has already, and I can't include all of their
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   hairball schemes too.  HAVE_xx conforms to the gnu/autoconf usage and
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   seems to be the most common format.  In fact, I dug a lot of these out
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   of autoconf and tried to common them all together using "stupidh" to
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   collect data from platforms.
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   In disgust...  _H*  940910, 941115, 950511.  Pseudo-version: 1.3
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   Updated 951104 with many patches from netcat feedback, and properly
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   closed a lot of slop in open-ended comments: version 1.4
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   960217 + nextstep: version 1.5
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*/
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#ifndef GENERIC_H		/* only run through this once */
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#define GENERIC_H
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/* =============================== */
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/* System calls, lib routines, etc */
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/* =============================== */
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/* How does your system declare malloc, void or char?  Usually void, but go
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   ask the SunOS people why they had to be different... */
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#define VOID_MALLOC
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/* notably from fwtk/firewall.h: posix locking? */
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#define HAVE_FLOCK		/* otherwise it's lockf() */
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/* if you don't have setsid(), you might have setpgrp(). */
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#define HAVE_SETSID
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/* random() is generally considered better than rand() */
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#define HAVE_RANDOM
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/* the srand48/lrand48/etc family is s'posedly even better */
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#define HAVE_RAND48
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/* bmc@telebase and others have suggested these macros if a box *does* have
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   rand48.  Will consider for later if we're doing something that really
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   requires stronger random numbers, but netcat and such certainly doesn't.
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#define srandom(seed) srand48((long) seed)
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#define random()      lrand48() */
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/* if your machine doesn't have lstat(), it should have stat() [dos...] */
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#define HAVE_LSTAT
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/* different kinds of term ioctls.  How to recognize them, very roughly:
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   sysv/POSIX_ME_HARDER:  termio[s].h, struct termio[s], tty.c_*[]
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   bsd/old stuff:  sgtty.h, ioctl(TIOCSETP), sgttyb.sg_*, tchars.t_*  */
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#define HAVE_TERMIOS
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/* dbm vs ndbm */
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#define HAVE_NDBM
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/* extended utmp/wtmp stuff.  MOST machines still do NOT have this SV-ism */
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#define UTMPX
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/* some systems have nice() which takes *relative* values... [resource.h] */
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#define HAVE_SETPRIORITY
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/* a sysvism, I think, but ... */
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#define HAVE_SYSINFO
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/* ============= */
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/* Include files */
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/* ============= */
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/* Presence of these can be determined via a script that sniffs them
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   out if you aren't sure.  See "stupidh"... */
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/* stdlib comes with most modern compilers, but ya never know */
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#define HAVE_STDLIB_H
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/* not on a DOS box! */
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#define HAVE_UNISTD_H
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/* stdarg is a weird one */
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#define HAVE_STDARG_H
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/* dir.h or maybe ndir.h otherwise. */
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#define HAVE_DIRENT_H
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/* string or strings */
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#define HAVE_STRINGS_H
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/* if you don't have lastlog.h, what you want might be in login.h */
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#define HAVE_LASTLOG_H
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/* predefines for _PATH_various */
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#define HAVE_PATHS_H
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/* some SV-flavors break select stuff out separately */
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#define HAVE_SELECT_H
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/* assorted others */
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#define HAVE_PARAM_H		/* in sys/ */
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#define HAVE_SYSMACROS_H	/* in sys/ */
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#define HAVE_TTYENT_H		/* securetty et al */
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/* ==================== */
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/* Still maybe have to do something about the following, if it's even
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   worth it.  I just grepped a lot of these out of various code, without
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   looking them up yet:
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#define HAVE_EINPROGRESS
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#define HAVE_F_SETOWN
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HAVE_FILIO_H ... fionbio, fiosetown, etc... will need for hairier
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  select loops.
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#define HAVE_SETENV ... now *there's* a hairy one; **environ is portable
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#define BIG_ENDIAN/little_endian ... *please* try to avoid this stupidity
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   and LSBFIRST/MSBFIRST
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#define HAVE_GETUSERSHELL ... you could always pull it out of getpwent()
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#define HAVE_SETE[UG]ID ... lib or syscall, it varies on diff platforms
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#define HAVE_STRCHR ... should actually be handled by string/strings
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#define HAVE_PSTAT
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#define HAVE_ST_BLKSIZE ... a stat() thing?
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#define HAVE_IP_TOS
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#define HAVE_STRFTIME ... screw this, we'll just INCLUDE one for lame
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   old boxes that don't have it [sunos 3.x, early 4.x?]
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#define HAVE_VFPRINTF
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#define HAVE_SHADOW_PASSWD  ... in its multitudinous schemes?? ... how
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   about sumpin' like #define SHADOW_PASSWD_TYPE ... could get grody.
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   ... looks like sysv /etc/shadow, getspent() family is common.
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#define SIG*  ... what a swamp, punt for now; should all be in signal.h
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#define HAVE_STRCSPN  ... see larry wall's comment in the fwtk regex code
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#define ULTRIX_AUTH  ... bwahaha.
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#define HAVE_YP  or NIS or whatever you wanna call it this week
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randomness about VARARGS??
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--- later stuff to be considered ---
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#define UINT4 ... u-int on alpha/osf, i.e. __alpha/__osf__, ulong elsewhere?
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   dont name it that, though, it'll conflict with extant .h files like md5
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randomness about machine/endian.h, machine/inline.h -- bsdi, net/2
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randomness about _PATH_WTMP vs WTMP_FILE and where they even live!!
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#define HAVE_SYS_ERRLIST ... whether it's in stdio.h or not [bsd 4.4]
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--- still more stuff
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#define HAVE_SETENV
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#define _PATH_UTMP vs UTMP_FILE, a la deslogind?!
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#define HAVE_DAEMON
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#define HAVE_INETADDR  [vixie bind?]
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lseek: SEEK_SET vs L_SET and associated lossage [epi-notes, old 386Mach]
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bsdi: ioctl_compat.h ?
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--- takin' some ifdefs from CNS krb:
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F_GETOWN/F_SETOWN
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CRAY: long = 8 bytes, etc  [class with alpha?]
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CGETENT
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SIGINFO
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SIGTSTP SIGTTOU SIGWINCH
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SPX?
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SYSV_TERMIO -- covered elsewhere, I hope
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TIOCEXT TIOCFLUSH TIOC[GS]WINSIZ 
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NEWINIT: something about init cleaning up dead login processes [telnet?]
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PARENT_DOES_UTMP, too  [telnet]
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VDISCARD
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VEOL/VEOL2/VLNEXT VREPRINT -- termios stuff?, and related...
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STREAMSPTY/STREAMSPTYEM
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AF_INET/AF_UNSPEC, PF_*
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ECHOCTL/ECHOKE
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F_ULOCK [?!]
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setpgrp/getpgrp() ONEARG business..
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HAVE_ALLOCA
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HAVE_GETUTENT
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HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H  [irix!]
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HAVE_DIRENT  [old 386mach has *direct.h*!]
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HAVE_SIGSET
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HAVE_VFORK_H and HAVE_VFORK
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HAVE_VHANGUP
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HAVE_VSPRINTF
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HAVE_IPTOS_*
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HAVE_STRCASECMP, STRNCASECMP
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HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H
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HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
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HAVE_UTIMES
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NOTTYENT [?]
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HAVE_FCHMOD
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HAVE_GETUSERSHELL
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HAVE_SIGCONTEXT  [stack hair, very machine-specific]
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YYLINENO?
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POSIX_SIGNALS
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POSIX_TERMIOS
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SETPROCTITLE -- breaks some places, like fbsd sendmail
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SIG* -- actual signal names?  some are missing
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SIOCGIFCONF
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SO_BROADCAST
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SHMEM  [krb tickets]
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VARARGS, or HAVE_VARARGS
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CBAUD
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... and B300, B9600, etc etc
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HAVE_BZERO  vs  memset/memcpy
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HAVE_SETVBUF
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HAVE_STRDUP
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HAVE_GETENV
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HAVE_STRSAVE
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HAVE_STBLKSIZE  [stat?]
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HAVE_STREAM_H -- in sys/, ref sendmail 8.7 for IP_SRCROUTE
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FCHMOD
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INITGROUPS -- most machines seem to *have*
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SETREUID
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SNPRINTF
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SETPGRP semantics bsd vs. sys5 style
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There's also the issue about WHERE various .h files live, sys/ or otherwise.
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There's a BIG swamp lurking where network code of any sort lives.
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*/
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/* ======================== */
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/* System-specific sections */
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/* ======================== */
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/* By turning OFF various bits of the above,  you can customize for
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   a given platform.  Yes, we're ignoring the stock compiler predefines
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   and using our own plugged in via the Makefile. */
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/* DOS boxes, with MSC; you may need to adapt to a different compiler. */
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/* looks like later ones *do* have dirent.h, for example */
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#ifdef MSDOS
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#undef HAVE_FLOCK
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#undef HAVE_RANDOM
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#undef HAVE_LSTAT
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#undef HAVE_TERMIOS
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_SYSINFO
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#undef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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#undef HAVE_DIRENT_H	/* unless you have the k00l little wrapper from L5!! */
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#undef HAVE_STRINGS_H
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#undef HAVE_LASTLOG_H
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#undef HAVE_PATHS_H
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#undef HAVE_PARAM_H
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#undef HAVE_SYSMACROS_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#undef HAVE_TTYENT_H
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#endif /* MSDOS */
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/* buglix 4.x; dunno about 3.x on down.  should be bsd4.2 */
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#ifdef ULTRIX
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_PATHS_H
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#undef HAVE_SYSMACROS_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#endif /* buglix */
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/* some of this might still be broken on older sunoses */
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#ifdef SUNOS
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#undef VOID_MALLOC
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_PATHS_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#endif /* sunos */
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/* "contact your vendor for a fix" */
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#ifdef SOLARIS
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/* has UTMPX */
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#undef HAVE_RANDOM
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#undef HAVE_SETPRIORITY
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#undef HAVE_STRINGS_H	/* this is genuinely the case, go figure */
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#undef HAVE_PATHS_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#undef HAVE_TTYENT_H
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#endif /* SOLARIS */
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/* whatever aix variant MIT had at the time; 3.2.x?? */
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#ifdef AIX
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_LASTLOG_H
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#define HAVE_LOGIN_H	/* "special", in the educational sense */
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#endif /* aix */
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/* linux, which is trying as desperately as the gnu folks can to be
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   POSIXLY_CORRECT.  I think I'm gonna hurl... */
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#ifdef LINUX
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_SYSINFO
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#undef HAVE_TTYENT_H
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#endif /* linux */
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/* irix 5.x; may not be correct for earlier ones */
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#ifdef IRIX
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/* wow, does irix really have everything?! */
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#endif /* irix */
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/* osf on alphas */
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#ifdef OSF
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#endif /* osf */
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/* they's some FUCKED UP paths in this one! */
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#ifdef FREEBSD
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_SYSINFO
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#undef HAVE_LASTLOG_H
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#undef HAVE_SYSMACROS_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H	/* actually a lie, but only for kernel */
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#endif /* freebsd */
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/* Originally from the sidewinder site, of all places, but subsequently
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   checked further under a more normal bsdi 2.0 */
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#ifdef BSDI
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_LASTLOG_H
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#undef HAVE_SYSMACROS_H
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/* and their malloc.h was in sys/ ?! */
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#endif /* bsdi */
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/* netbsd/44lite, jives with amiga-netbsd from cactus */
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#ifdef NETBSD
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_SYSINFO
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#undef HAVE_LASTLOG_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#endif /* netbsd */
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/* Hpux 9.0x, from BBN and various patches sent in */
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#ifdef HPUX
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#undef HAVE_RANDOM	/* but *does* have ?rand48 -- need to consider.. */
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#undef HAVE_UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_LASTLOG_H	/* has utmp/wtmp/btmp nonsense, and pututline() */
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#undef HAVE_PATHS_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#undef HAVE_TTYENT_H
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#endif /* hockeypux */
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/* Unixware [a loose definition of "unix", to be sure], 1.1.2 [at least]
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   from Brian Clapper.  He wasn't sure about 2.0... */
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#ifdef UNIXWARE
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/* has UTMPX */
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#undef HAVE_SETPRIORITY
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/* NOTE: UnixWare does provide the BSD stuff, in "/usr/ucbinclude" (headers)
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   and "/usr/ucblib" (libraries).  However, I've run into problems linking
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   stuff out of that version of the C library, when objects are also coming
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   out of the "regular" C library.  My advice: Avoid the BSD compatibility
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   stuff wherever possible.  Brian Clapper <bmc@telebase.com> */
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#undef HAVE_STRINGS_H
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#undef HAVE_PATHS_H
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#undef HAVE_TTYENT_H
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#endif /* UNIXWARE */
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/* A/UX 3.1.x from darieb@sandia.gov */
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#ifdef AUX
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#undef HAVE_RANDOM
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H	/* xxx: untested */
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#endif /* a/ux */
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/* NeXTSTEP 3.2 motorola mudge@l0pht.com xxx should also work with
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   white hardware and Sparc/HPPA. Should work with 3.3 too as it's
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   4.3 / 4.4 bsd wrapped around mach */
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#ifdef NEXT
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_X
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#endif /* NeXTSTEP 3.2 motorola */
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/* Make some "generic" assumptions if all else fails */
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#ifdef GENERIC
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#undef HAVE_FLOCK
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#if defined(SYSV) && (SYSV < 4)  /* TW leftover: old SV doesnt have symlinks */
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#undef HAVE_LSTAT
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#endif /* old SYSV */
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#undef HAVE_TERMIOS
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#undef UTMPX
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#undef HAVE_PATHS_H
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#undef HAVE_SELECT_H
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#endif /* generic */
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/* ================ */
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#endif /* GENERIC_H */