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NTLM support by Grant Edwards <grante@visi.com>
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This directory contains sources for a library which provides
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routines to manipulate the structures used for the client end
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of Microsoft NTLM authentication.
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This code (the ntlm.h file and smb*.[ch] files) was taken mostly from
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the Samba project and was initially intended for use with Microsoft
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Exchange Server when it is configured to require NTLM authentication
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for clients of its IMAP server.
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Not much effort has been put into making this portable, and the author
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only know for sure that it works on i386 Linux glibc systems -- though
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there shouldn't be anything all that system-specific anywhere.  System
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byte order differences should already be taken care of.
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USAGE  
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The application program must convert these structures to/from base64
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which is used to transfer data for IMAP authentication.  For example
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usage see the sources for the mutt MUA or here in the fetchmail
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package.
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In general the usage is something like shown below (no, I don't
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know if this code even compiles, but you get the idea
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hopefully):
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#include <ntlm.h>
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extern char *seqTag;  /* IMAP sequence number */
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int imap_auth_ntlm(char *user, char *domain, char *pass)
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{
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  tSmbNtlmAuthRequest   request;              
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  tSmbNtlmAuthChallenge challenge;
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  tSmbNtlmAuthResponse  response;
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  char buffer[512];
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  char tmpstr[32];
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  writeToServer("%s AUTHENTICATE NTLM\r\n",seqTag);
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  readFromServer(buffer)
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  /* buffer should be "+", but we won't show code to check */
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  /* 
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   * prepare the request, convert to base64, and send it to
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   * the the server.  My server didn't care about domain, and NULL
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   * worked fine.
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   */
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  buildSmbNtlmAuthRequest(&request,user,domain);
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  convertToBase64(buffer, &request, SmbLength(&request));
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  writeToServer("%s\r\n",buffer);
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  /* read challange data from server, convert from base64 */
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  readFromServer(buffer);
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  /* buffer should contain the string "+ [base 64 data]" */
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  convertFromBase64(&challenge, buffer+2);
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  /* prepare response, convert to base64, send to server */
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  buildSmbNtlmAuthResponse(&challenge, &response, user, pass);
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  convertToBase64(buffer,&response,SmbLength(&response));
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  writeToServer("%s\r\n",buffer);
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  /* read line from server, it should be "[seq] OK blah blah blah" */
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  readFromServer(buffer);
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  sprintf(tmpstr,"%s OK",seqTag);
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  if (strncmp(buffer,tmpstr,strlen(tmpstr)))
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  {
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    /* login failed */
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    return -1;
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  }
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  return 0;
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}