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/*
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 * env.c -- small service routines
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 *
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 * Copyright 1998 by Eric S. Raymond
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 * For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
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 */
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#include "config.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#endif
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#if defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_NET_SOCKET_H
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#include <net/socket.h>
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#endif
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include "fetchmail.h"
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#include "getaddrinfo.h"
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#include "i18n.h"
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#if defined(HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined(ENABLE_NLS) && defined(HAVE_STRFTIME)
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#include <locale.h>
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#endif
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#ifndef HAVE_DECL_GETENV
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extern char *getenv(const char *);	/* needed on sysV68 R3V7.1. */
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#endif
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void envquery(int argc, char **argv)
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/* set up basic stuff from the environment (including the rc file name) */
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{
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    struct passwd by_name, by_uid, *pwp;
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    (void)argc;
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    (void)argc;
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    if (!(user = getenv("FETCHMAILUSER")))
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    {
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	if (!(user = getenv("LOGNAME")))
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	{
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	    user = getenv("USER");
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	}
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    }
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    if ((program_name = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
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	++program_name;
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    else
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	program_name = argv[0];
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    if (getenv("QMAILINJECT") && strcmp(getenv("QMAILINJECT"), ""))
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    {
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	fprintf(stderr,
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		GT_("%s: The QMAILINJECT environment variable is set.\n"
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		    "This is dangerous as it can make qmail-inject or qmail's sendmail wrapper\n"  
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		    "tamper with your From: or Message-ID: headers.\n"
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		    "Try \"env QMAILINJECT= %s YOUR ARGUMENTS HERE\"\n"
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		    "%s: Abort.\n"), 
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		program_name, program_name, program_name);
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	exit(PS_UNDEFINED);
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    }
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    if (getenv("NULLMAILER_FLAGS") && strcmp(getenv("NULLMAILER_FLAGS"), ""))
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    {
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	fprintf(stderr,
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		GT_("%s: The NULLMAILER_FLAGS environment variable is set.\n"
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		    "This is dangerous as it can make nullmailer-inject or nullmailer's\n" 
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		    "sendmail wrapper tamper with your From:, Message-ID: or Return-Path: headers.\n"
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		    "Try \"env NULLMAILER_FLAGS= %s YOUR ARGUMENTS HERE\"\n"
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		    "%s: Abort.\n"), 
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		program_name, program_name, program_name);
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	exit(PS_UNDEFINED);
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    }
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    if (!(pwp = getpwuid(getuid())))
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    {
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	fprintf(stderr,
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		GT_("%s: You don't exist.  Go away.\n"),
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		program_name);
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	exit(PS_UNDEFINED);
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    }
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    else
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    {
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	memcpy(&by_uid, pwp, sizeof(struct passwd));
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	if (!user || !(pwp = getpwnam(user)))
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	    pwp = &by_uid;
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	else
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	{
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	    /*
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	     * This logic is needed to handle gracefully the possibility
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	     * that multiple names might be mapped to one UID.
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	     */
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	    memcpy(&by_name, pwp, sizeof(struct passwd));
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	    if (by_name.pw_uid == by_uid.pw_uid)
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		pwp = &by_name;
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	    else
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		pwp = &by_uid;
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	}
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	user = xstrdup(pwp->pw_name);
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    }
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    endpwent();
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    /* compute user's home directory */
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    home = getenv("HOME_ETC");
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    if (!home && !(home = getenv("HOME")))
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	home = xstrdup(pwp->pw_dir);
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    /* compute fetchmail's home directory */
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    if (!(fmhome = getenv("FETCHMAILHOME")))
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	fmhome = home;
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#define RCFILE_NAME	"fetchmailrc"
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    /*
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     * The (fmhome==home) leaves an extra character for a . at the
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     * beginning of the rc file's name, iff fetchmail is using $HOME
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     * for its files. We don't want to do that if fetchmail has its
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     * own home ($FETCHMAILHOME), however.
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     */
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    rcfile = (char *)xmalloc(strlen(fmhome)+sizeof(RCFILE_NAME)+(fmhome==home)+2);
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    /* avoid //.fetchmailrc */
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    if (strcmp(fmhome, "/") != 0)
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	strcpy(rcfile, fmhome);
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    else
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	*rcfile = '\0';
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    if (rcfile[strlen(rcfile) - 1] != '/')
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	strcat(rcfile, "/");
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    if (fmhome==home)
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	strcat(rcfile, ".");
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    strcat(rcfile, RCFILE_NAME);
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}
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char *host_fqdn(int required)
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{
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    char tmpbuf[HOSTLEN+1];
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    char *result;
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    if (gethostname(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf)))
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    {
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	fprintf(stderr, GT_("%s: can't determine your host!"),
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		program_name);
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	exit(PS_DNS);
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    }
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    /* if we got no . in the hostname, try to canonicalize it,
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     * else assume it is a FQDN */
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    if (strchr(tmpbuf, '.') == NULL)
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    {
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	/* if we got a basename without dots, as we often do in Linux,
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	 * look up canonical name (make a FQDN of it) */
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	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
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	int e;
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	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
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	hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
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	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
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	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
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	e = fm_getaddrinfo(tmpbuf, NULL, &hints, &res);
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	if (e) {
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	    /* exit with error message */
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	    fprintf(stderr,
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		    GT_("gethostbyname failed for %s\n"), tmpbuf);
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	    fprintf(stderr, "%s", gai_strerror(e));
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	    fprintf(stderr, GT_("Cannot find my own host in hosts database to qualify it!\n"));
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	    if (required)
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		exit(PS_DNS);
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	    else {
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		fprintf(stderr, GT_("Trying to continue with unqualified hostname.\nDO NOT report broken Received: headers, HELO/EHLO lines or similar problems!\nDO repair your /etc/hosts, DNS, NIS or LDAP instead.\n"));
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		return xstrdup(tmpbuf);
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	    }
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	}
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	result = xstrdup(res->ai_canonname ? res->ai_canonname : tmpbuf);
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	fm_freeaddrinfo(res);
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    }
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    else
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	result = xstrdup(tmpbuf);
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    return result;
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}
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static char *tzoffset(time_t *now)
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/* calculate timezone offset */
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{
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    static char offset_string[6];
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    struct tm gmt, *lt;
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    int off;
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    char sign = '+';
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    gmt = *gmtime(now);
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    lt = localtime(now);
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    off = (lt->tm_hour - gmt.tm_hour) * 60 + lt->tm_min - gmt.tm_min;
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    if (lt->tm_year < gmt.tm_year)
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	off -= 24 * 60;
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    else if (lt->tm_year > gmt.tm_year)
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	off += 24 * 60;
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    else if (lt->tm_yday < gmt.tm_yday)
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	off -= 24 * 60;
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    else if (lt->tm_yday > gmt.tm_yday)
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	off += 24 * 60;
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    if (off < 0) {
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	sign = '-';
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	off = -off;
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    }
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    if (off >= 24 * 60)			/* should be impossible */
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	off = 23 * 60 + 59;		/* if not, insert silly value */
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    snprintf(offset_string, sizeof(offset_string),
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	    "%c%02d%02d", sign, off / 60, off % 60);
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    return (offset_string);
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}
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char *rfc822timestamp(void)
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/* return a timestamp in RFC822 form */
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{
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    time_t	now;
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    static char buf[50];
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    time(&now);
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#ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
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    /*
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     * Conform to RFC822.  We generate a 4-digit year here, avoiding
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     * Y2K hassles.  Max length of this timestamp in an English locale
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     * should be 29 chars.  The only things that should vary by locale
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     * are the day and month abbreviations.  The set_locale calls prevent
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     * weird multibyte i18n characters (such as kanji) from showing up
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     * in your Received headers.
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     */
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#if defined(HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined(ENABLE_NLS)
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    setlocale (LC_TIME, "C");
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#endif
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    strftime(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, 
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	     "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S XXXXX (%Z)", localtime(&now));
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#if defined(HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined(ENABLE_NLS)
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    setlocale (LC_TIME, "");
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#endif
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    strncpy(strstr(buf, "XXXXX"), tzoffset(&now), 5);
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#else
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    /*
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     * This is really just a portability fallback, as the
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     * date format ctime(3) emits is not RFC822
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     * conformant.
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     */
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    strlcpy(buf, ctime(&now), sizeof(buf));
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    buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';	/* remove trailing \n */
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#endif /* HAVE_STRFTIME */
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    return(buf);
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}
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const char *showproto(int proto)
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/* protocol index to protocol name mapping */
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{
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    switch (proto)
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    {
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    case P_AUTO: return("auto");
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#ifdef POP2_ENABLE
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    case P_POP2: return("POP2");
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#endif /* POP2_ENABLE */
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#ifdef POP3_ENABLE
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    case P_POP3: return("POP3");
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    case P_APOP: return("APOP");
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    case P_RPOP: return("RPOP");
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#endif /* POP3_ENABLE */
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#ifdef IMAP_ENABLE
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    case P_IMAP: return("IMAP");
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#endif /* IMAP_ENABLE */
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#ifdef ETRN_ENABLE
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    case P_ETRN: return("ETRN");
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#endif /* ETRN_ENABLE */
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#ifdef ODMR_ENABLE
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    case P_ODMR: return("ODMR");
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#endif /* ODMR_ENABLE */
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    default: return("unknown?!?");
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    }
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}
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char *visbuf(const char *buf)
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/* visibilize a given string */
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{
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    static char *vbuf;
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    static size_t vbufs;
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    char *tp;
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    size_t needed;
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    needed = strlen(buf) * 5 + 1; /* worst case: HEX, plus NUL byte */
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    if (!vbuf || needed > vbufs) {
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	vbufs = needed;
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	vbuf = (char *)xrealloc(vbuf, vbufs);
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    }
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    tp = vbuf;
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    while (*buf)
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    {
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	     if (*buf == '"')  { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = '"'; buf++; }
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	else if (*buf == '\\') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = '\\'; buf++; }
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	else if (isprint((unsigned char)*buf) || *buf == ' ') *tp++ = *buf++;
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	else if (*buf == '\a') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = 'a'; buf++; }
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	else if (*buf == '\b') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = 'b'; buf++; }
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	else if (*buf == '\f') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = 'f'; buf++; }
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	else if (*buf == '\n') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = 'n'; buf++; }
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	else if (*buf == '\r') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = 'r'; buf++; }
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	else if (*buf == '\t') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = 't'; buf++; }
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	else if (*buf == '\v') { *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = 'v'; buf++; }
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	else
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	{
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	    const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
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	    *tp++ = '\\'; *tp++ = '0'; *tp++ = 'x';
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	    *tp++ = hex[*buf >> 4];
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	    *tp++ = hex[*buf & 0xf];
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	    buf++;
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	}
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    }
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    *tp = '\0';
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    return(vbuf);
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}
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/* env.c ends here */