1
/**
2
 * \file transact.c -- transaction primitives for the fetchmail driver loop
3
 *
4
 * Copyright 2001 by Eric S. Raymond
5
 * For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
6
 */
7
8
#include  "config.h"
9
#include  <stdio.h>
10
#include  <string.h>
11
#include  <ctype.h>
12
#ifdef HAVE_MEMORY_H
13
#include  <memory.h>
14
#endif /* HAVE_MEMORY_H */
15
#if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
16
#include  <stdlib.h>
17
#endif
18
#if defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
19
#include <unistd.h>
20
#endif
21
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
22
#include  <stdarg.h>
23
#else
24
#include  <varargs.h>
25
#endif
26
#include <limits.h>
27
#include <assert.h>
28
29
#ifdef HAVE_NET_SOCKET_H
30
#include <net/socket.h>
31
#endif
32
#include <sys/socket.h>
33
#include <netdb.h>
34
#include "fm_md5.h"
35
36
#include "i18n.h"
37
#include "socket.h"
38
#include "fetchmail.h"
39
40
/** Macro to clamp the argument so it is >= INT_MIN. */
41
#define _FIX_INT_MIN(x) ((x) < INT_MIN ? INT_MIN : (x))
42
/** Macro to clamp the argument so it is <= INT_MAX. */
43
#define _FIX_INT_MAX(x) ((x) > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (x))
44
/** Macro to clamp the argument so it is representable as an int. */
45
#define CAST_TO_INT(x) ((int)(_FIX_INT_MIN(_FIX_INT_MAX(x))))
46
/** Macro to clamp the unsigned argument so it is representable as an int. */
47
#define UCAST_TO_INT(x) ((int)(_FIX_INT_MAX(x)))
48
49
/* global variables: please reinitialize them explicitly for proper
50
 * working in daemon mode */
51
52
/* session variables initialized in init_transact() */
53
int suppress_tags = FALSE;	/**< emit tags in the protocol? */
54
char tag[TAGLEN];		/**< buffer for the tag */
55
static int tagnum;		/**< local counter for the tag */
56
/** Macro to generate the tag and store it in #tag. */
57
#define GENSYM	(sprintf(tag, "A%04d", ++tagnum % TAGMOD), tag)
58
static const struct method *protocol; /**< description of the protocol used for the current poll */
59
char shroud[PASSWORDLEN*2+3];	/**< string to shroud in debug output */
60
61
/* session variables initialized in do_session() */
62
int mytimeout;		/**< value of nonreponse timeout */
63
64
/* mail variables initialized in readheaders() */
65
struct msgblk msgblk;   /**< stores attributes of the currently processed message */
66
static int accept_count /** count of accepted recipients */, reject_count /** count of rejected recipients */;
67
68
/** add given address to xmit_names if it exactly matches a full address
69
 * \returns nonzero if matched */
70
static int map_address(const char *addr,/**< address to match */
71
	struct query *ctl,		/**< contains list of aliases */
72
	struct idlist **xmit_names	/**< list of recipient names */)
73
{
74
    const char	*lname;
75
76
    lname = idpair_find(&ctl->localnames, addr);
77
    if (lname) {
78
	if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
79
	    report(stdout, GT_("mapped address %s to local %s\n"), addr, lname);
80
	save_str(xmit_names, lname, XMIT_ACCEPT);
81
	accept_count++;
82
    }
83
    return lname != NULL;
84
}
85
86
/** add given name to xmit_names if it matches declared localnames */
87
static void map_name(const char *name, struct query *ctl, struct idlist **xmit_names)
88
/** \param name		name to map */
89
/** \param ctl		list of permissible aliases */
90
/** \param xmit_names	list of recipient names parsed out */
91
{
92
    const char	*lname;
93
94
    lname = idpair_find(&ctl->localnames, name);
95
    if (!lname && ctl->wildcard)
96
	lname = name;
97
98
    if (lname != (char *)NULL)
99
    {
100
	if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
101
	    report(stdout, GT_("mapped %s to local %s\n"), name, lname);
102
	save_str(xmit_names, lname, XMIT_ACCEPT);
103
	accept_count++;
104
    }
105
}
106
107
static void find_server_names(const char *hdr,
108
			      struct query *ctl,
109
			      struct idlist **xmit_names)
110
/** parse names out of a RFC822 header into an ID list */
111
/** \param hdr		RFC822 header in question */
112
/** \param ctl		list of permissible aliases */
113
/** \param xmit_names	list of recipient names parsed out */
114
{
115
    if (hdr == (char *)NULL)
116
	return;
117
    else
118
    {
119
	char	*cp;
120
121
	for (cp = nxtaddr(hdr); cp != NULL; cp = nxtaddr(NULL))
122
	{
123
	    char	*atsign;
124
125
	    /* 
126
	     * Handle empty address from a To: header containing only 
127
	     * a comment.
128
	     */
129
	    if (!*cp)
130
		continue;
131
132
	    /*
133
	     * If the name of the user begins with a qmail virtual
134
	     * domain prefix, ignore the prefix.  Doing this here
135
	     * means qvirtual will work either with ordinary name
136
	     * mapping or with a localdomains option.
137
	     */
138
	    if (ctl->server.qvirtual)
139
	    {
140
		int sl = strlen(ctl->server.qvirtual);
141
 
142
		if (!strncasecmp((char *)cp, ctl->server.qvirtual, sl))
143
		    cp += sl;
144
	    }
145
146
	    if ((atsign = strchr((char *)cp, '@'))) {
147
		struct idlist	*idp;
148
149
		/* try to match full address first, this takes
150
		 * precedence over localdomains and alias mappings */
151
		if (map_address(cp, ctl, xmit_names))
152
		    goto nomap;
153
154
		/*
155
		 * Does a trailing segment of the hostname match something
156
		 * on the localdomains list?  If so, save the whole name
157
		 * and keep going.
158
		 */
159
		for (idp = ctl->server.localdomains; idp; idp = idp->next) {
160
		    char	*rhs;
161
162
		    rhs = atsign + (strlen(atsign) - strlen(idp->id));
163
		    if (rhs > atsign &&
164
			(rhs[-1] == '.' || rhs[-1] == '@') &&
165
			strcasecmp(rhs, idp->id) == 0)
166
		    {
167
			if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
168
			    report(stdout, GT_("passed through %s matching %s\n"), 
169
				  cp, idp->id);
170
			save_str(xmit_names, (const char *)cp, XMIT_ACCEPT);
171
			accept_count++;
172
			goto nomap;
173
		    }
174
		}
175
176
		/* if we matched a local domain, idp != NULL */
177
		if (!idp)
178
		{
179
		    /*
180
		     * Check to see if the right-hand part is an alias
181
		     * or MX equivalent of the mailserver.  If it's
182
		     * not, skip this name.  If it is, we'll keep
183
		     * going and try to find a mapping to a client name.
184
		     */
185
		    if (!is_host_alias(atsign+1, ctl, &ai0))
186
		    {
187
			save_str(xmit_names, cp, XMIT_REJECT);
188
			reject_count++;
189
			continue;
190
		    }
191
		}
192
		atsign[0] = '\0';
193
		map_name(cp, ctl, xmit_names);
194
	    nomap:;
195
	    }
196
	}
197
    }
198
}
199
200
/**
201
 * Return zero on a syntactically invalid address, nz on a valid one.
202
 *
203
 * This used to be strchr(a, '.'), but it turns out that lines like this
204
 *
205
 * Received: from punt-1.mail.demon.net by mailstore for markb@example.com
206
 *          id 938765929:10:27223:2; Fri, 01 Oct 99 08:18:49 GMT
207
 *
208
 * are not uncommon.  So now we just check that the following token is
209
 * not itself an email address.
210
 */
211
#define VALID_ADDRESS(a)	(!strchr((a), '@'))
212
213
/** write \a value into \a rbuf, indexed by \a tp, if there is
214
 * sufficient room left. */
215
#define RBUF_WRITE(value) do { if (tp < rbuf+sizeof(rbuf)-1) *tp++=(value); } while(0)
216
217
/** Try to extract real address from the Received line.
218
 * If a valid Received: line is found, we return the full address in
219
 * a buffer which can be parsed from nxtaddr().  This is to ensure that
220
 * the local domain part of the address can be passed along in 
221
 * find_server_names() if it contains one.
222
 * Note: We should return a dummy header containing the address 
223
 * which makes nxtaddr() behave correctly. 
224
 */
225
static char *parse_received(struct query *ctl, char *bufp)
226
{
227
    char *base, *ok = (char *)NULL;
228
    static char rbuf[HOSTLEN + USERNAMELEN + 4]; 
229
    struct addrinfo *ai0;
230
231
    /*
232
     * Try to extract the real envelope addressee.  We look here
233
     * specifically for the mailserver's Received line.
234
     * Note: this will only work for sendmail, or an MTA that
235
     * shares sendmail's convention for embedding the envelope
236
     * address in the Received line.  Sendmail itself only
237
     * does this when the mail has a single recipient.
238
     */
239
    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
240
	report(stdout, GT_("analyzing Received line:\n%s"), bufp);
241
242
    /* search for whitepace-surrounded "by" followed by valid address */
243
    for (base = bufp;  ; base = ok + 2)
244
    {
245
	if (!(ok = strstr(base, "by")))
246
	    break;
247
	else if (!isspace((unsigned char)ok[-1]) || !isspace((unsigned char)ok[2]))
248
	    continue;
249
	else
250
	{
251
	    char	*sp, *tp;
252
253
	    /* extract space-delimited token after "by" */
254
	    for (sp = ok + 2; isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
255
		continue;
256
	    tp = rbuf;
257
	    for (; *sp && !isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
258
		RBUF_WRITE(*sp);
259
	    *tp = '\0';
260
261
	    /* look for valid address */
262
	    if (VALID_ADDRESS(rbuf))
263
		break;
264
	    else
265
		ok = sp - 1;	/* arrange to skip this token */
266
	}
267
    }
268
    if (ok)
269
    {
270
	/*
271
	 * If it's a DNS name of the mail server, look for the
272
	 * recipient name after a following "for".  Otherwise
273
	 * punt.
274
	 */
275
	if (is_host_alias(rbuf, ctl, &ai0))
276
	{
277
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
278
		report(stdout, 
279
		      GT_("line accepted, %s is an alias of the mailserver\n"), rbuf);
280
	}
281
	else
282
	{
283
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
284
		report(stdout, 
285
		      GT_("line rejected, %s is not an alias of the mailserver\n"), 
286
		      rbuf);
287
	    return(NULL);
288
	}
289
290
	/* search for whitepace-surrounded "for" followed by xxxx@yyyy */
291
	for (base = ok + 4 + strlen(rbuf);  ; base = ok + 2)
292
	{
293
	    if (!(ok = strstr(base, "for")))
294
		break;
295
	    else if (!isspace((unsigned char)ok[-1]) || !isspace((unsigned char)ok[3]))
296
		continue;
297
	    else
298
	    {
299
		char	*sp, *tp;
300
301
		/* extract space-delimited token after "for" */
302
		for (sp = ok + 3; isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
303
		    continue;
304
		tp = rbuf;
305
		for (; !isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
306
		    RBUF_WRITE(*sp);
307
		*tp = '\0';
308
309
		if (strchr(rbuf, '@'))
310
		    break;
311
		else
312
		    ok = sp - 1;	/* arrange to skip this token */
313
	    }
314
	}
315
	if (ok)
316
	{
317
	    flag	want_gt = FALSE;
318
	    char	*sp, *tp;
319
320
	    /* char after "for" could be space or a continuation newline */
321
	    for (sp = ok + 4; isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
322
		continue;
323
	    tp = rbuf;
324
	    RBUF_WRITE(':');	/* Here is the hack.  This is to be friends */
325
	    RBUF_WRITE(' ');	/* with nxtaddr()... */
326
	    if (*sp == '<')
327
	    {
328
		want_gt = TRUE;
329
		sp++;
330
	    }
331
	    while (*sp == '@')		/* skip routes */
332
		while (*sp && *sp++ != ':')
333
		    continue;
334
            while (*sp
335
                   && (want_gt ? (*sp != '>') : !isspace((unsigned char)*sp))
336
                   && *sp != ';')
337
		if (!isspace((unsigned char)*sp))
338
		{
339
		    RBUF_WRITE(*sp);
340
		    sp++;
341
		}    
342
		else
343
		{
344
		    /* uh oh -- whitespace here can't be right! */
345
		    ok = (char *)NULL;
346
		    break;
347
		}
348
	    RBUF_WRITE('\n');
349
	    *tp = '\0';
350
	    if (strlen(rbuf) <= 3)	/* apparently nothing has been found */
351
		ok = NULL;
352
	} else
353
	    ok = (char *)NULL;
354
    }
355
356
    if (!ok)
357
    {
358
	if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
359
	    report(stdout, GT_("no Received address found\n"));
360
	return(NULL);
361
    }
362
    else
363
    {
364
	if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
365
	    char *lf = rbuf + strlen(rbuf)-1;
366
	    *lf = '\0';
367
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
368
		report(stdout, GT_("found Received address `%s'\n"), rbuf+2);
369
	    *lf = '\n';
370
	}
371
	return(rbuf);
372
    }
373
}
374
375
/* shared by readheaders and readbody */
376
static int sizeticker; /**< internal state variable for print_ticker() */
377
378
/** Print ticker based on a amount of data transferred of \a bytes.
379
 * Increments \a *tickervar by \a bytes, and if it exceeds
380
 * \a SIZETICKER, print a dot and reduce *tickervar by \a SIZETICKER. */
381
static void print_ticker(int *tickervar, int bytes)
382
{
383
    *tickervar += bytes;
384
    while (*tickervar >= SIZETICKER)
385
    {
386
	if (want_progress())
387
	{
388
	    fputc('.', stdout);
389
	    fflush(stdout);
390
	}
391
	*tickervar -= SIZETICKER;
392
    }
393
}
394
395
/** Check if \a s is equal to a LF or CR LF sequence, followed by a NUL
396
 * byte. \todo FIXME merge this with end_of_header? */
397
#define EMPTYLINE(s)   (((s)[0] == '\r' && (s)[1] == '\n' && (s)[2] == '\0') \
398
                       || ((s)[0] == '\n' && (s)[1] == '\0'))
399
400
/** Check if \a s is an empty line. Accept "\r*\n" as EOH in order to be bulletproof against broken survers */
401
static int end_of_header (const char *s)
402
{
403
    while (s[0] == '\r')
404
	s++;
405
    return (s[0] == '\n' && s[1] == '\0');
406
}
407
408
/** read message headers and ship to SMTP or MDA */
409
int readheaders(int sock,
410
		       long fetchlen,
411
		       long reallen,
412
		       struct query *ctl,
413
		       int num,
414
		       flag *suppress_readbody)
415
/** \param sock		to which the server is connected */
416
/** \param fetchlen	length of message according to fetch response */
417
/** \param reallen	length of message according to getsizes */
418
/** \param ctl		query control record */
419
/** \param num		index of message */
420
/** \param suppress_readbody	output: whether call to readbody() should be supressed */
421
{
422
    struct addrblk
423
    {
424
	int		offset;
425
	struct addrblk	*next;
426
    };
427
    struct addrblk	*to_addrchain = NULL;
428
    struct addrblk	**to_chainptr = &to_addrchain;
429
    struct addrblk	*resent_to_addrchain = NULL;
430
    struct addrblk	**resent_to_chainptr = &resent_to_addrchain;
431
432
    char		buf[MSGBUFSIZE+1];
433
    int			from_offs, reply_to_offs, resent_from_offs;
434
    int			app_from_offs, sender_offs, resent_sender_offs;
435
    int			env_offs;
436
    char		*received_for, *rcv, *cp;
437
    static char		*delivered_to = NULL;
438
    int 		n, oldlen, ch, remaining, skipcount;
439
    size_t		linelen;
440
    int			delivered_to_count;
441
    struct idlist 	*idp;
442
    flag		no_local_matches = FALSE;
443
    flag		has_nuls;
444
    int			olderrs, good_addresses, bad_addresses;
445
    int			retain_mail = 0, refuse_mail = 0;
446
    flag		already_has_return_path = FALSE;
447
448
    sizeticker = 0;
449
    has_nuls = FALSE;
450
    msgblk.return_path[0] = '\0';
451
    olderrs = ctl->errcount;
452
453
    /* read message headers */
454
    msgblk.reallen = reallen;
455
456
    /*
457
     * We used to free the header block unconditionally at the end of 
458
     * readheaders, but it turns out that if close_sink() hits an error
459
     * condition the code for sending bouncemail will actually look
460
     * at the freed storage and coredump...
461
     */
462
    xfree(msgblk.headers);
463
    free_str_list(&msgblk.recipients);
464
    xfree(delivered_to);
465
466
    /* initially, no message digest */
467
    memset(ctl->digest, '\0', sizeof(ctl->digest));
468
469
    received_for = NULL;
470
    from_offs = reply_to_offs = resent_from_offs = app_from_offs = 
471
	sender_offs = resent_sender_offs = env_offs = -1;
472
    oldlen = 0;
473
    msgblk.msglen = 0;
474
    skipcount = 0;
475
    delivered_to_count = 0;
476
    ctl->mimemsg = 0;
477
478
    for (remaining = fetchlen; remaining > 0 || protocol->delimited; )
479
    {
480
	char *line, *rline;
481
482
	line = (char *)xmalloc(sizeof(buf));
483
	linelen = 0;
484
	line[0] = '\0';
485
	do {
486
	    do {
487
		char	*sp, *tp;
488
489
		set_timeout(mytimeout);
490
		if ((n = SockRead(sock, buf, sizeof(buf)-1)) == -1) {
491
		    set_timeout(0);
492
		    free(line);
493
		    return(PS_SOCKET);
494
		}
495
		set_timeout(0);
496
497
		/*
498
		 * Smash out any NULs, they could wreak havoc later on.
499
		 * Some network stacks seem to generate these at random,
500
		 * especially (according to reports) at the beginning of the
501
		 * first read.  NULs are illegal in RFC822 format.
502
		 */
503
		for (sp = tp = buf; sp < buf + n; sp++)
504
		    if (*sp)
505
			*tp++ = *sp;
506
		*tp = '\0';
507
		n = tp - buf;
508
	    } while
509
		  (n == 0);
510
511
	    remaining -= n;
512
	    linelen += n;
513
	    msgblk.msglen += n;
514
515
	    /*
516
	     * Try to gracefully handle the case where the length of a
517
	     * line exceeds MSGBUFSIZE.
518
	     */
519
	    if (n && buf[n-1] != '\n') 
520
	    {
521
		rline = (char *) realloc(line, linelen + 1);
522
		if (rline == NULL)
523
		{
524
		    free (line);
525
		    return(PS_IOERR);
526
		}
527
		line = rline;
528
		memcpy(line + linelen - n, buf, n);
529
		line[linelen] = '\0';
530
		ch = ' '; /* So the next iteration starts */
531
		continue;
532
	    }
533
534
	    /* lines may not be properly CRLF terminated; fix this for qmail */
535
	    /* we don't want to overflow the buffer here */
536
	    if (ctl->forcecr && buf[n-1]=='\n' && (n==1 || buf[n-2]!='\r'))
537
	    {
538
		char * tcp;
539
		rline = (char *) realloc(line, linelen + 2);
540
		if (rline == NULL)
541
		{
542
		    free (line);
543
		    return(PS_IOERR);
544
		}
545
		line = rline;
546
		memcpy(line + linelen - n, buf, n - 1);
547
		tcp = line + linelen - 1;
548
		*tcp++ = '\r';
549
		*tcp++ = '\n';
550
		*tcp = '\0';
551
		/* n++; - not used later on */
552
		linelen++;
553
	    }
554
	    else
555
	    {
556
		rline = (char *) realloc(line, linelen + 1);
557
		if (rline == NULL)
558
		{
559
		    free (line);
560
		    return(PS_IOERR);
561
		}
562
		line = rline;
563
		memcpy(line + linelen - n, buf, n + 1);
564
	    }
565
566
	    /* check for end of headers */
567
	    if (end_of_header(line))
568
	    {
569
eoh:
570
		if (linelen != strlen (line))
571
		    has_nuls = TRUE;
572
		free(line);
573
		goto process_headers;
574
	    }
575
576
	    /*
577
	     * Check for end of message immediately.  If one of your folders
578
	     * has been mangled, the delimiter may occur directly after the
579
	     * header.
580
	     */
581
	    if (protocol->delimited && line[0] == '.' && EMPTYLINE(line+1))
582
	    {
583
		if (suppress_readbody)
584
		    *suppress_readbody = TRUE;
585
		goto eoh; /* above */
586
	    }
587
588
	    /*
589
	     * At least one brain-dead website (netmind.com) is known to
590
	     * send out robotmail that's missing the RFC822 delimiter blank
591
	     * line before the body! Without this check fetchmail segfaults.
592
	     * With it, we treat such messages as spam and refuse them.
593
	     *
594
	     * Frederic Marchal reported in February 2006 that hotmail
595
	     * or something improperly wrapped a very long TO header
596
	     * (wrapped without inserting whitespace in the continuation
597
	     * line) and found that this code thus refused a message
598
	     * that should have been delivered.
599
	     *
600
	     * XXX FIXME: we should probably wrap the message up as
601
	     * message/rfc822 attachment and forward to postmaster (Rob
602
	     * MacGregor)
603
	     */
604
	    if (!refuse_mail
605
		&& !ctl->server.badheader == BHACCEPT
606
		&& !isspace((unsigned char)line[0])
607
		&& !strchr(line, ':'))
608
	    {
609
		if (linelen != strlen (line))
610
		    has_nuls = TRUE;
611
		if (outlevel > O_SILENT)
612
		    report(stdout,
613
			   GT_("incorrect header line found - see manpage for bad-header option\n"));
614
		if (outlevel >= O_VERBOSE)
615
		    report (stdout, GT_("line: %s"), line);
616
		refuse_mail = 1;
617
	    }
618
619
	    /* check for RFC822 continuations */
620
	    set_timeout(mytimeout);
621
	    ch = SockPeek(sock);
622
	    set_timeout(0);
623
	} while
624
	    (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t');	/* continuation to next line? */
625
626
	/* write the message size dots */
627
	if ((outlevel > O_SILENT && outlevel < O_VERBOSE) && linelen > 0)
628
	{
629
	    print_ticker(&sizeticker, linelen);
630
	}
631
632
	/*
633
	 * Decode MIME encoded headers. We MUST do this before
634
	 * looking at the Content-Type / Content-Transfer-Encoding
635
	 * headers (RFC 2046).
636
	 */
637
	if ( ctl->mimedecode )
638
	{
639
	    char *tcp;
640
	    UnMimeHeader(line);
641
	    /* the line is now shorter. So we retrace back till we find
642
	     * our terminating combination \n\0, we move backwards to
643
	     * make sure that we don't catch some \n\0 stored in the
644
	     * decoded part of the message */
645
	    for (tcp = line + linelen - 1; tcp > line && (*tcp != 0 || tcp[-1] != '\n'); tcp--) { }
646
	    if  (tcp > line) linelen = tcp - line;
647
	}
648
649
650
	/* skip processing if we are going to retain or refuse this mail */
651
	if (retain_mail || refuse_mail)
652
	{
653
	    free(line);
654
	    continue;
655
	}
656
657
	/* we see an ordinary (non-header, non-message-delimiter) line */
658
	if (linelen != strlen (line))
659
	    has_nuls = TRUE;
660
661
	/*
662
	 * The University of Washington IMAP server (the reference
663
	 * implementation of IMAP4 written by Mark Crispin) relies
664
	 * on being able to keep base-UID information in a special
665
	 * message at the head of the mailbox.  This message should
666
	 * neither be deleted nor forwarded.
667
	 *
668
	 * An example for such a message is (keep this in so people
669
	 * find it when looking where the special code is to handle the
670
	 * data):
671
	 *
672
	 *   From MAILER-DAEMON Wed Nov 23 11:38:42 2005
673
	 *   Date: 23 Nov 2005 11:38:42 +0100
674
	 *   From: Mail System Internal Data <MAILER-DAEMON@mail.example.org>
675
	 *   Subject: DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA
676
	 *   Message-ID: <1132742322@mail.example.org>
677
	 *   X-IMAP: 1132742306 0000000001
678
	 *   Status: RO
679
	 *
680
	 *   This text is part of the internal format of your mail folder, and is not
681
	 *   a real message.  It is created automatically by the mail system software.
682
	 *   If deleted, important folder data will be lost, and it will be re-created
683
	 *   with the data reset to initial values.
684
	 *
685
	 * This message is only visible if a POP3 server that is unaware
686
	 * of these UWIMAP messages is used besides UWIMAP or PINE.
687
	 *
688
	 * We will just check if the first message in the mailbox has an
689
	 * X-IMAP: header.
690
	 */
691
#ifdef POP2_ENABLE
692
	/*
693
	 * We disable this check under POP2 because there's no way to
694
	 * prevent deletion of the message.  So at least we ought to
695
	 * forward it to the user so he or she will have some clue
696
	 * that things have gone awry.
697
	 */
698
	if (servport("pop2") != servport(protocol->service))
699
#endif /* POP2_ENABLE */
700
	    if (num == 1 && !strncasecmp(line, "X-IMAP:", 7)) {
701
		free(line);
702
		retain_mail = 1;
703
		continue;
704
	    }
705
706
	/*
707
	 * This code prevents fetchmail from becoming an accessory after
708
	 * the fact to upstream sendmails with the `E' option on.  It also
709
	 * copes with certain brain-dead POP servers (like NT's) that pass
710
	 * through Unix from_ lines.
711
	 *
712
	 * Either of these bugs can result in a non-RFC822 line at the
713
	 * beginning of the headers.  If fetchmail just passes it
714
	 * through, the client listener may think the message has *no*
715
	 * headers (since the first) line it sees doesn't look
716
	 * RFC822-conformant) and fake up a set.
717
	 *
718
	 * What the user would see in this case is bogus (synthesized)
719
	 * headers, followed by a blank line, followed by the >From, 
720
	 * followed by the real headers, followed by a blank line,
721
	 * followed by text.
722
	 *
723
	 * We forestall this lossage by tossing anything that looks
724
	 * like an escaped or passed-through From_ line in headers.
725
	 * These aren't RFC822 so our conscience is clear...
726
	 */
727
	if (!strncasecmp(line, ">From ", 6) || !strncasecmp(line, "From ", 5))
728
	{
729
	    free(line);
730
	    continue;
731
	}
732
733
	/*
734
	 * We remove all Delivered-To: headers if dropdelivered is set
735
	 * - special care must be taken if Delivered-To: is also used
736
	 * as envelope at the same time.
737
	 *
738
	 * This is to avoid false mail loops errors when delivering
739
	 * local messages to and from a Postfix or qmail mailserver.
740
	 */
741
	if (ctl->dropdelivered && !strncasecmp(line, "Delivered-To:", 13)) 
742
	{
743
	    if (delivered_to ||
744
	    	ctl->server.envelope == STRING_DISABLED ||
745
		!ctl->server.envelope ||
746
		strcasecmp(ctl->server.envelope, "Delivered-To") ||
747
		delivered_to_count != ctl->server.envskip)
748
		free(line);
749
	    else 
750
		delivered_to = line;
751
	    delivered_to_count++;
752
	    continue;
753
	}
754
755
	/*
756
	 * If we see a Status line, it may have been inserted by an MUA
757
	 * on the mail host, or it may have been inserted by the server
758
	 * program after the headers in the transaction stream.  This
759
	 * can actually hose some new-mail notifiers such as xbuffy,
760
	 * which assumes any Status line came from a *local* MDA and
761
	 * therefore indicates that the message has been seen.
762
	 *
763
	 * Some buggy POP servers (including at least the 3.3(20)
764
	 * version of the one distributed with IMAP) insert empty
765
	 * Status lines in the transaction stream; we'll chuck those
766
	 * unconditionally.  Nonempty ones get chucked if the user
767
	 * turns on the dropstatus flag.
768
	 */
769
	{
770
	    char	*tcp;
771
772
	    if (!strncasecmp(line, "Status:", 7))
773
		tcp = line + 7;
774
	    else if (!strncasecmp(line, "X-Mozilla-Status:", 17))
775
		tcp = line + 17;
776
	    else
777
		tcp = NULL;
778
	    if (tcp) {
779
		while (*tcp && isspace((unsigned char)*tcp)) tcp++;
780
		if (!*tcp || ctl->dropstatus)
781
		{
782
		    free(line);
783
		    continue;
784
		}
785
	    }
786
	}
787
788
	if (ctl->rewrite)
789
	    line = reply_hack(line, ctl->server.truename, &linelen);
790
791
	/*
792
	 * OK, this is messy.  If we're forwarding by SMTP, it's the
793
	 * SMTP-receiver's job (according to RFC821, page 22, section
794
	 * 4.1.1) to generate a Return-Path line on final delivery.
795
	 * The trouble is, we've already got one because the
796
	 * mailserver's SMTP thought *it* was responsible for final
797
	 * delivery.
798
	 *
799
	 * Stash away the contents of Return-Path (as modified by reply_hack)
800
	 * for use in generating MAIL FROM later on, then prevent the header
801
	 * from being saved with the others.  In effect, we strip it off here.
802
	 *
803
	 * If the SMTP server conforms to the standards, and fetchmail gets the
804
	 * envelope sender from the Return-Path, the new Return-Path should be
805
	 * exactly the same as the original one.
806
	 *
807
	 * We do *not* want to ignore empty Return-Path headers.  These should
808
	 * be passed through as a way of indicating that a message should
809
	 * not trigger bounces if delivery fails.  What we *do* need to do is
810
	 * make sure we never try to rewrite such a blank Return-Path.  We
811
	 * handle this with a check for <> in the rewrite logic above.
812
	 *
813
	 * Also, if an email has multiple Return-Path: headers, we only
814
	 * read the first occurance, as some spam email has more than one
815
	 * Return-Path.
816
	 *
817
	 */
818
	if ((already_has_return_path==FALSE) && !strncasecmp("Return-Path:", line, 12) && (cp = nxtaddr(line)))
819
	{
820
	    char nulladdr[] = "<>";
821
	    already_has_return_path = TRUE;
822
	    if (cp[0]=='\0')	/* nxtaddr() strips the brackets... */
823
		cp=nulladdr;
824
	    strncpy(msgblk.return_path, cp, sizeof(msgblk.return_path));
825
	    msgblk.return_path[sizeof(msgblk.return_path)-1] = '\0';
826
	    if (!ctl->mda) {
827
		free(line);
828
		continue;
829
	    }
830
	}
831
832
	if (!msgblk.headers)
833
	{
834
	    oldlen = linelen;
835
	    msgblk.headers = (char *)xmalloc(oldlen + 1);
836
	    (void) memcpy(msgblk.headers, line, linelen);
837
	    msgblk.headers[oldlen] = '\0';
838
	    free(line);
839
	    line = msgblk.headers;
840
	}
841
	else
842
	{
843
	    char *newhdrs;
844
	    int	newlen;
845
846
	    newlen = oldlen + linelen;
847
	    newhdrs = (char *) realloc(msgblk.headers, newlen + 1);
848
	    if (newhdrs == NULL) {
849
		free(line);
850
		return(PS_IOERR);
851
	    }
852
	    msgblk.headers = newhdrs;
853
	    memcpy(msgblk.headers + oldlen, line, linelen);
854
	    msgblk.headers[newlen] = '\0';
855
	    free(line);
856
	    line = msgblk.headers + oldlen;
857
	    oldlen = newlen;
858
	}
859
860
	/* find offsets of various special headers */
861
	if (!strncasecmp("From:", line, 5))
862
	    from_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
863
	else if (!strncasecmp("Reply-To:", line, 9))
864
	    reply_to_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
865
	else if (!strncasecmp("Resent-From:", line, 12))
866
	    resent_from_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
867
	else if (!strncasecmp("Apparently-From:", line, 16))
868
	    app_from_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
869
	/*
870
	 * Netscape 4.7 puts "Sender: zap" in mail headers.  Perverse...
871
	 *
872
	 * But a literal reading of RFC822 sec. 4.4.2 supports the idea
873
	 * that Sender: *doesn't* have to be a working email address.
874
	 *
875
	 * The definition of the Sender header in RFC822 says, in
876
	 * part, "The Sender mailbox specification includes a word
877
	 * sequence which must correspond to a specific agent (i.e., a
878
	 * human user or a computer program) rather than a standard
879
	 * address."  That implies that the contents of the Sender
880
	 * field don't need to be a legal email address at all So
881
	 * ignore any Sender or Resent-Sender lines unless they
882
	 * contain @.
883
	 *
884
	 * (RFC2822 says the contents of Sender must be a valid mailbox
885
	 * address, which is also what RFC822 4.4.4 implies.)
886
	 */
887
	else if (!strncasecmp("Sender:", line, 7) && (strchr(line, '@') || strchr(line, '!')))
888
	    sender_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
889
	else if (!strncasecmp("Resent-Sender:", line, 14) && (strchr(line, '@') || strchr(line, '!')))
890
	    resent_sender_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
891
892
#ifdef __UNUSED__
893
 	else if (!strncasecmp("Message-Id:", line, 11))
894
	{
895
	    if (ctl->server.uidl)
896
 	    {
897
	        char id[IDLEN+1];
898
899
		line[IDLEN+12] = 0;		/* prevent stack overflow */
900
 		sscanf(line+12, "%s", id);
901
 	        if (!str_find( &ctl->newsaved, num))
902
		{
903
 		    struct idlist *newl = save_str(&ctl->newsaved,id,UID_SEEN);
904
		    newl->val.status.num = num;
905
		}
906
 	    }
907
 	}
908
#endif /* __UNUSED__ */
909
910
	/* if multidrop is on, gather addressee headers */
911
	if (MULTIDROP(ctl))
912
	{
913
	    if (!strncasecmp("To:", line, 3)
914
		|| !strncasecmp("Cc:", line, 3)
915
		|| !strncasecmp("Bcc:", line, 4)
916
		|| !strncasecmp("Apparently-To:", line, 14))
917
	    {
918
		*to_chainptr = (struct addrblk *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrblk));
919
		(*to_chainptr)->offset = (line - msgblk.headers);
920
		to_chainptr = &(*to_chainptr)->next; 
921
		*to_chainptr = NULL;
922
	    }
923
924
	    else if (!strncasecmp("Resent-To:", line, 10)
925
		     || !strncasecmp("Resent-Cc:", line, 10)
926
		     || !strncasecmp("Resent-Bcc:", line, 11))
927
	    {
928
		*resent_to_chainptr = (struct addrblk *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrblk));
929
		(*resent_to_chainptr)->offset = (line - msgblk.headers);
930
		resent_to_chainptr = &(*resent_to_chainptr)->next; 
931
		*resent_to_chainptr = NULL;
932
	    }
933
934
	    else if (ctl->server.envelope != STRING_DISABLED)
935
	    {
936
		if (ctl->server.envelope 
937
		    && strcasecmp(ctl->server.envelope, "Received"))
938
		{
939
		    if (env_offs == -1 && !strncasecmp(ctl->server.envelope,
940
						       line,
941
						       strlen(ctl->server.envelope)))
942
		    {				
943
			if (skipcount++ < ctl->server.envskip)
944
			    continue;
945
			env_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
946
		    }    
947
		}
948
		else if (!received_for && !strncasecmp("Received:", line, 9))
949
		{
950
		    if (skipcount++ < ctl->server.envskip)
951
			continue;
952
		    received_for = parse_received(ctl, line);
953
		}
954
	    }
955
	}
956
    }
957
958
process_headers:
959
960
    if (retain_mail) {
961
	return(PS_RETAINED);
962
    }
963
964
    if (refuse_mail)
965
	return(PS_REFUSED);
966
    /*
967
     * This is the duplicate-message killer code.
968
     *
969
     * When mail delivered to a multidrop mailbox on the server is
970
     * addressed to multiple people on the client machine, there will
971
     * be one copy left in the box for each recipient.  This is not a
972
     * problem if we have the actual recipient address to dispatch on
973
     * (e.g. because we've mined it out of sendmail trace headers, or
974
     * a qmail Delivered-To line, or a declared sender envelope line).
975
     *
976
     * But if we're mining addressees out of the To/Cc/Bcc fields, and
977
     * if the mail is addressed to N people, each recipient will
978
     * get N copies.  This is bad when N > 1.
979
     *
980
     * Foil this by suppressing all but one copy of a message with a
981
     * given set of headers.
982
     *
983
     * Note: This implementation only catches runs of successive
984
     * messages with the same ID, but that should be good
985
     * enough. A more general implementation would have to store
986
     * ever-growing lists of seen message-IDs; in a long-running
987
     * daemon this would turn into a memory leak even if the 
988
     * implementation were perfect.
989
     * 
990
     * Don't mess with this code casually.  It would be way too easy
991
     * to break it in a way that blackholed mail.  Better to pass
992
     * the occasional duplicate than to do that...
993
     *
994
     * Matthias Andree:
995
     * The real fix however is to insist on Delivered-To: or similar
996
     * headers and require that one copy per recipient be dropped.
997
     * Everything else breaks sooner or later.
998
     */
999
    if (MULTIDROP(ctl) && msgblk.headers)
1000
    {
1001
	MD5_CTX context;
1002
1003
	MD5Init(&context);
1004
	MD5Update(&context, (unsigned char *)msgblk.headers, strlen(msgblk.headers));
1005
	MD5Final(ctl->digest, &context);
1006
1007
	if (!received_for && env_offs == -1 && !delivered_to)
1008
	{
1009
	    /*
1010
	     * Hmmm...can MD5 ever yield all zeroes as a hash value?
1011
	     * If so there is a one in 18-quadrillion chance this 
1012
	     * code will incorrectly nuke the first message.
1013
	     */
1014
	    if (!memcmp(ctl->lastdigest, ctl->digest, DIGESTLEN))
1015
		return(PS_REFUSED);
1016
	}
1017
	memcpy(ctl->lastdigest, ctl->digest, DIGESTLEN);
1018
    }
1019
1020
    /*
1021
     * Hack time.  If the first line of the message was blank, with no headers
1022
     * (this happens occasionally due to bad gatewaying software) cons up
1023
     * a set of fake headers.  
1024
     *
1025
     * If you modify the fake header template below, be sure you don't
1026
     * make either From or To address @-less, otherwise the reply_hack
1027
     * logic will do bad things.
1028
     */
1029
    if (msgblk.headers == (char *)NULL)
1030
    {
1031
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1032
		"From: FETCHMAIL-DAEMON\r\n"
1033
		"To: %s@%s\r\n"
1034
		"Subject: Headerless mail from %s's mailbox on %s\r\n",
1035
		user, fetchmailhost, ctl->remotename, ctl->server.truename);
1036
	msgblk.headers = xstrdup(buf);
1037
    }
1038
1039
    /*
1040
     * We can now process message headers before reading the text.
1041
     * In fact we have to, as this will tell us where to forward to.
1042
     */
1043
1044
    /* Check for MIME headers indicating possible 8-bit data */
1045
    ctl->mimemsg = MimeBodyType(msgblk.headers, ctl->mimedecode);
1046
1047
#ifdef SDPS_ENABLE
1048
    if (ctl->server.sdps && sdps_envfrom)
1049
    {
1050
	/* We have the real envelope return-path, stored out of band by
1051
	 * SDPS - that's more accurate than any header is going to be.
1052
	 */
1053
	strlcpy(msgblk.return_path, sdps_envfrom, sizeof(msgblk.return_path));
1054
	free(sdps_envfrom);
1055
    } else
1056
#endif /* SDPS_ENABLE */
1057
    /*
1058
     * If there is a Return-Path address on the message, this was
1059
     * almost certainly the MAIL FROM address given the originating
1060
     * sendmail.  This is the best thing to use for logging the
1061
     * message origin (it sets up the right behavior for bounces and
1062
     * mailing lists).  Otherwise, fall down to the next available 
1063
     * envelope address (which is the most probable real sender).
1064
     * *** The order is important! ***
1065
     * This is especially useful when receiving mailing list
1066
     * messages in multidrop mode.  if a local address doesn't
1067
     * exist, the bounce message won't be returned blindly to the 
1068
     * author or to the list itself but rather to the list manager
1069
     * (ex: specified by "Sender:") which is much less annoying.  This 
1070
     * is true for most mailing list packages.
1071
     */
1072
    if( !msgblk.return_path[0] ){
1073
	char *ap = NULL;
1074
	if (resent_sender_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + resent_sender_offs)));
1075
	else if (sender_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + sender_offs)));
1076
	else if (resent_from_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + resent_from_offs)));
1077
	else if (from_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + from_offs)));
1078
	else if (reply_to_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + reply_to_offs)));
1079
	else if (app_from_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + app_from_offs))) {}
1080
	/* multi-line MAIL FROM addresses confuse SMTP terribly */
1081
	if (ap && !strchr(ap, '\n')) {
1082
	    strncpy(msgblk.return_path, ap, sizeof(msgblk.return_path));
1083
	    msgblk.return_path[sizeof(msgblk.return_path)-1] = '\0';
1084
	}
1085
    }
1086
1087
    /* cons up a list of local recipients */
1088
    msgblk.recipients = (struct idlist *)NULL;
1089
    accept_count = reject_count = 0;
1090
    /* is this a multidrop box? */
1091
    if (MULTIDROP(ctl))
1092
    {
1093
#ifdef SDPS_ENABLE
1094
	if (ctl->server.sdps && sdps_envto)
1095
	{
1096
	    /* We have the real envelope recipient, stored out of band by
1097
	     * SDPS - that's more accurate than any header is going to be.
1098
	     */
1099
	    find_server_names(sdps_envto, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
1100
	    free(sdps_envto);
1101
	} else
1102
#endif /* SDPS_ENABLE */ 
1103
	    if (env_offs > -1) {	    /* We have the actual envelope addressee */
1104
		if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
1105
		    const char *tmps = msgblk.headers + env_offs;
1106
		    size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
1107
		    report(stdout, GT_("Parsing envelope \"%s\" names \"%-.*s\"\n"), ctl->server.envelope, UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
1108
		}
1109
		find_server_names(msgblk.headers + env_offs, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
1110
	    }
1111
	else if (delivered_to && ctl->server.envelope != STRING_DISABLED &&
1112
		ctl->server.envelope && !strcasecmp(ctl->server.envelope, "Delivered-To"))
1113
	{
1114
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
1115
		const char *tmps = delivered_to + 2 + strlen(ctl->server.envelope);
1116
		size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
1117
		report(stdout, GT_("Parsing envelope \"%s\" names \"%-.*s\"\n"), ctl->server.envelope, UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
1118
	    }
1119
	    find_server_names(delivered_to, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
1120
	    xfree(delivered_to);
1121
	} else if (received_for) {
1122
	    /*
1123
	     * We have the Received for addressee.  
1124
	     * It has to be a mailserver address, or we
1125
	     * wouldn't have got here.
1126
	     * We use find_server_names() to let local 
1127
	     * hostnames go through.
1128
	     */
1129
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
1130
		const char *tmps = received_for + 2;
1131
		size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
1132
		report(stdout, GT_("Parsing Received names \"%-.*s\"\n"), UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
1133
	    }
1134
	    find_server_names(received_for, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
1135
	} else {
1136
	    /*
1137
	     * We haven't extracted the envelope address.
1138
	     * So check all the "Resent-To" header addresses if 
1139
	     * they exist.  If and only if they don't, consider
1140
	     * the "To" addresses.
1141
	     */
1142
	    register struct addrblk *nextptr;
1143
	   if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
1144
		   report(stdout, GT_("No envelope recipient found, resorting to header guessing.\n"));
1145
	    if (resent_to_addrchain) {
1146
		/* delete the "To" chain and substitute it 
1147
		 * with the "Resent-To" list 
1148
		 */
1149
		while (to_addrchain) {
1150
		    nextptr = to_addrchain->next;
1151
		    free(to_addrchain);
1152
		    to_addrchain = nextptr;
1153
		}
1154
		to_addrchain = resent_to_addrchain;
1155
		resent_to_addrchain = NULL;
1156
	    }
1157
	    /* now look for remaining adresses */
1158
	    while (to_addrchain) {
1159
		if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
1160
		    const char *tmps = msgblk.headers+to_addrchain->offset;
1161
		    size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
1162
		    report(stdout, GT_("Guessing from header \"%-.*s\".\n"), UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
1163
		}
1164
1165
		find_server_names(msgblk.headers+to_addrchain->offset, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
1166
		nextptr = to_addrchain->next;
1167
		free(to_addrchain);
1168
		to_addrchain = nextptr;
1169
	    }
1170
	}
1171
	if (!accept_count)
1172
	{
1173
	    no_local_matches = TRUE;
1174
	    save_str(&msgblk.recipients, run.postmaster, XMIT_ACCEPT);
1175
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
1176
		report(stdout,
1177
		      GT_("no local matches, forwarding to %s\n"),
1178
		      run.postmaster);
1179
	}
1180
    }
1181
    else	/* it's a single-drop box, use first localname */
1182
	save_str(&msgblk.recipients, ctl->localnames->id, XMIT_ACCEPT);
1183
1184
1185
    /*
1186
     * Time to either address the message or decide we can't deliver it yet.
1187
     */
1188
    if (ctl->errcount > olderrs)	/* there were DNS errors above */
1189
    {
1190
	if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
1191
	    report(stdout,
1192
		   GT_("forwarding and deletion suppressed due to DNS errors\n"));
1193
	return(PS_TRANSIENT);
1194
    }
1195
    else
1196
    {
1197
	/* set up stuffline() so we can deliver the message body through it */ 
1198
	if ((n = open_sink(ctl, &msgblk,
1199
			   &good_addresses, &bad_addresses)) != PS_SUCCESS)
1200
	{
1201
	    return(n);
1202
	}
1203
    }
1204
1205
    n = 0;
1206
    /*
1207
     * Some server/sendmail combinations cause problems when our
1208
     * synthetic Received line is before the From header.  Cope
1209
     * with this...
1210
     */
1211
    if ((rcv = strstr(msgblk.headers, "Received:")) == (char *)NULL)
1212
	rcv = msgblk.headers;
1213
    /* handle ">Received:" lines too */
1214
    while (rcv > msgblk.headers && rcv[-1] != '\n')
1215
	rcv--;
1216
    if (rcv > msgblk.headers)
1217
    {
1218
	char	c = *rcv;
1219
1220
	*rcv = '\0';
1221
	n = stuffline(ctl, msgblk.headers);
1222
	*rcv = c;
1223
    }
1224
    if (!run.invisible && n != -1)
1225
    {
1226
	/* utter any per-message Received information we need here */
1227
        if (ctl->server.trueaddr) {
1228
	    char saddr[50];
1229
	    int e;
1230
1231
	    e = getnameinfo(ctl->server.trueaddr, ctl->server.trueaddr_len,
1232
		    saddr, sizeof(saddr), NULL, 0,
1233
		    NI_NUMERICHOST);
1234
	    if (e)
1235
		snprintf(saddr, sizeof(saddr), "(%-.*s)", (int)(sizeof(saddr) - 3), gai_strerror(e));
1236
	    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1237
		    "Received: from %s [%s]\r\n", 
1238
		    ctl->server.truename, saddr);
1239
	} else {
1240
	    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1241
		  "Received: from %s\r\n", ctl->server.truename);
1242
	}
1243
	n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
1244
	if (n != -1)
1245
	{
1246
	    /*
1247
	     * We SHOULD (RFC-2821 sec. 4.4/p. 53) make sure to only use
1248
	     * IANA registered protocol names here.
1249
	     */
1250
	    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1251
		    "\tby %s with %s (fetchmail-%s",
1252
		    fetchmailhost,
1253
		    protocol->name,
1254
		    VERSION);
1255
	    if (ctl->server.tracepolls)
1256
	    {
1257
		snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf),
1258
			" polling %s account %s",
1259
			ctl->server.pollname,
1260
			ctl->remotename);
1261
		if (ctl->folder)
1262
		    snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf),
1263
			    " folder %s",
1264
			    ctl->folder);
1265
	    }
1266
	    snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), ")\r\n");
1267
	    n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
1268
	    if (n != -1)
1269
	    {
1270
		buf[0] = '\t';
1271
		if (good_addresses == 0)
1272
		{
1273
		    snprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1, "for <%s> (by default); ",
1274
			    rcpt_address (ctl, run.postmaster, 0));
1275
		}
1276
		else if (good_addresses == 1)
1277
		{
1278
		    for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
1279
			if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_ACCEPT)
1280
			    break;	/* only report first address */
1281
		    if (idp)
1282
			snprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1,
1283
				"for <%s>", rcpt_address (ctl, idp->id, 1));
1284
		    snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf)-1,
1285
			    " (%s); ",
1286
			    MULTIDROP(ctl) ? "multi-drop" : "single-drop");
1287
		}
1288
		else
1289
		    buf[1] = '\0';
1290
1291
		snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), "%s\r\n",
1292
			rfc822timestamp());
1293
		n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
1294
	    }
1295
	}
1296
    }
1297
1298
    if (n != -1)
1299
	n = stuffline(ctl, rcv);	/* ship out rest of msgblk.headers */
1300
1301
    if (n == -1)
1302
    {
1303
	report(stdout, GT_("writing RFC822 msgblk.headers\n"));
1304
	release_sink(ctl);
1305
	return(PS_IOERR);
1306
    }
1307
    
1308
    if (want_progress())
1309
	fputc('#', stdout);
1310
1311
    /* write error notifications */
1312
    if (no_local_matches || has_nuls || bad_addresses)
1313
    {
1314
	int	errlen = 0;
1315
	char	errhd[USERNAMELEN + POPBUFSIZE], *errmsg;
1316
1317
	errmsg = errhd;
1318
	strlcpy(errhd, "X-Fetchmail-Warning: ", sizeof(errhd));
1319
	if (no_local_matches)
1320
	{
1321
	    if (reject_count != 1)
1322
		strlcat(errhd, GT_("no recipient addresses matched declared local names"), sizeof(errhd));
1323
	    else
1324
	    {
1325
		for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
1326
		    if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_REJECT)
1327
			break;
1328
		snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd),
1329
			GT_("recipient address %s didn't match any local name"), idp->id);
1330
	    }
1331
	}
1332
1333
	if (has_nuls)
1334
	{
1335
	    if (errhd[sizeof("X-Fetchmail-Warning: ")])
1336
		snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd), "; ");
1337
	    snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd),
1338
			GT_("message has embedded NULs"));
1339
	}
1340
1341
	if (bad_addresses)
1342
	{
1343
	    if (errhd[sizeof("X-Fetchmail-Warning: ")])
1344
		snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd), "; ");
1345
	    snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd),
1346
			GT_("SMTP listener rejected local recipient addresses: "));
1347
	    errlen = strlen(errhd);
1348
	    for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
1349
		if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_RCPTBAD)
1350
		    errlen += strlen(idp->id) + 2;
1351
1352
	    errmsg = (char *)xmalloc(errlen + 3);
1353
	    strcpy(errmsg, errhd);
1354
	    for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
1355
		if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_RCPTBAD)
1356
		{
1357
		    strcat(errmsg, idp->id);
1358
		    if (idp->next)
1359
			strcat(errmsg, ", ");
1360
		}
1361
1362
	}
1363
1364
	strcat(errmsg, "\r\n");
1365
1366
	/* ship out the error line */
1367
	stuffline(ctl, errmsg);
1368
1369
	if (errmsg != errhd)
1370
	    free(errmsg);
1371
    }
1372
1373
    /* issue the delimiter line */
1374
    cp = buf;
1375
    *cp++ = '\r';
1376
    *cp++ = '\n';
1377
    *cp = '\0';
1378
    n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
1379
1380
    if ((size_t)n == strlen(buf))
1381
	return PS_SUCCESS;
1382
    else
1383
	return PS_SOCKET;
1384
}
1385
1386
int readbody(int sock, struct query *ctl, flag forward, int len)
1387
/** read and dispose of a message body presented on \a sock */
1388
/** \param ctl		query control record */
1389
/** \param sock		to which the server is connected */
1390
/** \param forward	TRUE to forward */
1391
/** \param len		length of message */
1392
{
1393
    int	linelen;
1394
    char buf[MSGBUFSIZE+4];
1395
    char *inbufp = buf;
1396
    flag issoftline = FALSE;
1397
1398
    /*
1399
     * Pass through the text lines in the body.
1400
     *
1401
     * Yes, this wants to be ||, not &&.  The problem is that in the most
1402
     * important delimited protocol, POP3, the length is not reliable.
1403
     * As usual, the problem is Microsoft brain damage; see FAQ item S2.
1404
     * So, for delimited protocols we need to ignore the length here and
1405
     * instead drop out of the loop with a break statement when we see
1406
     * the message delimiter.
1407
     */
1408
    while (protocol->delimited || len > 0)
1409
    {
1410
	set_timeout(mytimeout);
1411
	/* XXX FIXME: for undelimited protocols that ship the size, such
1412
	 * as IMAP, we might want to use the count of remaining characters
1413
	 * instead of the buffer size -- not for fetchmail 6.3.X though */
1414
	if ((linelen = SockRead(sock, inbufp, sizeof(buf)-4-(inbufp-buf)))==-1)
1415
	{
1416
	    set_timeout(0);
1417
	    release_sink(ctl);
1418
	    return(PS_SOCKET);
1419
	}
1420
	set_timeout(0);
1421
1422
	/* write the message size dots */
1423
	if (linelen > 0)
1424
	{
1425
	    print_ticker(&sizeticker, linelen);
1426
	}
1427
1428
	/* Mike Jones, Manchester University, 2006:
1429
	 * "To fix IMAP MIME Messages in which fetchmail adds the remainder of
1430
	 * the IMAP packet including the ')' character (part of the IMAP)
1431
	 * Protocol causing the addition of an extra MIME boundary locally."
1432
	 *
1433
	 * However, we shouldn't do this for delimited protocols:
1434
	 * many POP3 servers (Microsoft, qmail) goof up message sizes
1435
	 * so we might end truncating messages prematurely.
1436
	 */
1437
	if (!protocol->delimited && linelen > len) {
1438
	    /* FIXME: HACK ALERT! This \r\n is only here to make sure the
1439
	     * \n\0 hunt works later on. The \n generated here was not
1440
	     * part of the original message!
1441
	     * The real fix will be to use buffer + length strings,
1442
	     * rather than 0-terminated C strings. */
1443
	    inbufp[len++] = '\r';
1444
	    inbufp[len++] = '\n';
1445
	    inbufp[len] = '\0';
1446
	    linelen = len;
1447
	}
1448
1449
	len -= linelen;
1450
1451
	/* check for end of message */
1452
	if (protocol->delimited && *inbufp == '.')
1453
	{
1454
	    if (EMPTYLINE(inbufp+1))
1455
		break;
1456
	    else
1457
		msgblk.msglen--;	/* subtract the size of the dot escape */
1458
	}
1459
1460
	msgblk.msglen += linelen;
1461
1462
	if (ctl->mimedecode && (ctl->mimemsg & MSG_NEEDS_DECODE)) {
1463
	    issoftline = UnMimeBodyline(&inbufp, protocol->delimited, issoftline);
1464
	    if (issoftline && (sizeof(buf)-1-(inbufp-buf) < 200))
1465
	    {
1466
		/*
1467
		 * Soft linebreak, but less than 200 bytes left in
1468
		 * input buffer. Rather than doing a buffer overrun,
1469
		 * ignore the soft linebreak, NL-terminate data and
1470
		 * deliver what we have now.
1471
		 * (Who writes lines longer than 2K anyway?)
1472
		 */
1473
		*inbufp = '\n'; *(inbufp+1) = '\0';
1474
		issoftline = 0;
1475
	    }
1476
	}
1477
1478
	/* ship out the text line */
1479
	if (forward && (!issoftline))
1480
	{
1481
	    int	n;
1482
	    inbufp = buf;
1483
1484
	    /* guard against very long lines */
1485
	    buf[MSGBUFSIZE+1] = '\r';
1486
	    buf[MSGBUFSIZE+2] = '\n';
1487
	    buf[MSGBUFSIZE+3] = '\0';
1488
1489
	    n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
1490
1491
	    if (n < 0)
1492
	    {
1493
		report(stdout, GT_("error writing message text\n"));
1494
		release_sink(ctl);
1495
		return(PS_IOERR);
1496
	    }
1497
	    else if (want_progress())
1498
	    {
1499
		fputc('*', stdout);
1500
		fflush(stdout);
1501
	    }
1502
	}
1503
    }
1504
1505
    return(PS_SUCCESS);
1506
}
1507
1508
void init_transact(const struct method *proto)
1509
/** initialize state for the send and receive functions */
1510
{
1511
    suppress_tags = FALSE;
1512
    tagnum = 0;
1513
    tag[0] = '\0';	/* nuke any tag hanging out from previous query */
1514
    protocol = proto;
1515
    shroud[0] = '\0';
1516
}
1517
1518
/** shroud a password in the given buffer */
1519
static void enshroud(char *buf)
1520
{
1521
    char *cp;
1522
1523
    if (shroud[0] && (cp = strstr(buf, shroud)))
1524
    {
1525
       char    *sp;
1526
1527
       sp = cp + strlen(shroud);
1528
       *cp++ = '*';
1529
       while (*sp)
1530
           *cp++ = *sp++;
1531
       *cp = '\0';
1532
    }
1533
}
1534
1535
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
1536
/** assemble command in printf(3) style and send to the server */
1537
void gen_send(int sock, const char *fmt, ... )
1538
#else
1539
void gen_send(sock, fmt, va_alist)
1540
int sock;		/** socket to which server is connected */
1541
const char *fmt;	/** printf-style format */
1542
va_dcl
1543
#endif
1544
{
1545
    char buf [MSGBUFSIZE+1];
1546
    va_list ap;
1547
1548
    if (protocol->tagged && !suppress_tags)
1549
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 2, "%s ", GENSYM);
1550
    else
1551
	buf[0] = '\0';
1552
1553
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
1554
    va_start(ap, fmt);
1555
#else
1556
    va_start(ap);
1557
#endif
1558
    vsnprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-2-strlen(buf), fmt, ap);
1559
    va_end(ap);
1560
1561
    snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), "\r\n");
1562
    SockWrite(sock, buf, strlen(buf));
1563
1564
    if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
1565
    {
1566
	enshroud(buf);
1567
	buf[strlen(buf)-2] = '\0';
1568
	report(stdout, "%s> %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
1569
    }
1570
}
1571
1572
/** get one line of input from the server */
1573
int gen_recv(int sock  /** socket to which server is connected */,
1574
	     char *buf /** buffer to receive input */,
1575
	     int size  /** length of buffer */)
1576
{
1577
    size_t n;
1578
    int oldphase = phase;	/* we don't have to be re-entrant */
1579
1580
    phase = SERVER_WAIT;
1581
    set_timeout(mytimeout);
1582
    if (SockRead(sock, buf, size) == -1)
1583
    {
1584
	set_timeout(0);
1585
	phase = oldphase;
1586
	if(is_idletimeout())
1587
	{
1588
	  resetidletimeout();
1589
	  return(PS_IDLETIMEOUT);
1590
	}
1591
	else
1592
	  return(PS_SOCKET);
1593
    }
1594
    else
1595
    {
1596
	set_timeout(0);
1597
	n = strlen(buf);
1598
	if (n > 0 && buf[n-1] == '\n')
1599
	    buf[--n] = '\0';
1600
	if (n > 0 && buf[n-1] == '\r')
1601
	    buf[--n] = '\0';
1602
	if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
1603
	    report(stdout, "%s< %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
1604
	phase = oldphase;
1605
	return(PS_SUCCESS);
1606
    }
1607
}
1608
1609
/** \addtogroup gen_recv_split
1610
 * @{
1611
 * gen_recv_split() splits the response from a server which is too
1612
 * long to fit into the buffer into multiple lines. If the prefix is
1613
 * set as "MY FEATURES" and the response from the server is too long
1614
 * to fit in the buffer, as in:
1615
 *
1616
 *   "MY FEATURES ABC DEF GHI JKLMNOPQRS TU VWX YZ"
1617
 *
1618
 * Repeated calls to gen_recv_split() may return:
1619
 *
1620
 *   "MY FEATURES ABC DEF GHI"
1621
 *   "MY FEATURES JKLMNOPQRS"
1622
 *   "MY FEATURES TU VWX YZ"
1623
 *
1624
 * A response not beginning with the prefix "MY FEATURES" will not be
1625
 * split.
1626
 *
1627
 * To use:
1628
 * - Declare a variable of type struct RecvSplit
1629
 * - Call gen_recv_split_init() once
1630
 * - Call gen_recv_split() in a loop, preferably with the same buffer
1631
 *   size as the "buf" array in struct RecvSplit
1632
 */
1633
1634
static void overrun(const char *f, size_t l) __attribute__((noreturn));
1635
1636
/** Internal error report function. If this happens, the calling site
1637
 * needs to be adjusted to set a shorter prefix, or the prefix capacity
1638
 * needs to be raised in struct RecvSplit. */
1639
static void overrun(const char *f, size_t l)
1640
{
1641
    report(stderr, GT_("Buffer too small. This is a bug in the caller of %s:%lu.\n"), f, (unsigned long)l);
1642
    abort();
1643
}
1644
1645
/** Initialize \a rs for later use by gen_recv_split. */
1646
void gen_recv_split_init (const char *prefix /** prefix to match/repeat */,
1647
	struct RecvSplit *rs /** structure to be initialized */)
1648
{
1649
    if (strlcpy(rs->prefix, prefix, sizeof(rs->prefix)) > sizeof(rs->prefix))
1650
	overrun(__FILE__, __LINE__);
1651
    rs->cached = 0;
1652
    rs->buf[0] = '\0';
1653
}
1654
1655
/** Function to split replies at blanks, and duplicate prefix.
1656
 * gen_recv_split_init() must be called before this can be used. */
1657
int gen_recv_split(int sock  /** socket to which server is connected */,
1658
	     char *buf /** buffer to receive input */,
1659
	     int size  /** length of buffer, must be the same for all calls */,
1660
	     struct RecvSplit *rs /** cached information across calls */)
1661
{
1662
    size_t n = 0;
1663
    int foundnewline = 0;
1664
    char *p;
1665
    int oldphase = phase;	/* we don't have to be re-entrant */
1666
1667
    assert(size > 0);
1668
1669
    /* if this is not our first call, prepare the buffer */
1670
    if (rs->cached)
1671
    {
1672
	/*
1673
	 * if this condition is not met, we lose data
1674
	 * because the cached data does not fit into the buffer.
1675
	 * this cannot happen if size is the same throughout all calls.
1676
	 */
1677
	assert(strlen(rs->prefix) + strlen(rs->buf) + 1 <= (size_t)size);
1678
1679
	if ((strlcpy(buf, rs->prefix, size) >= (size_t)size)
1680
		|| (strlcat(buf, rs->buf, size) >= (size_t)size)) {
1681
	    overrun(__FILE__, __LINE__);
1682
	}
1683
1684
	n = strlen(buf);
1685
	/* clear the cache for the next call */
1686
	rs->cached = 0;
1687
	rs->buf[0] = '\0';
1688
    }
1689
1690
    if ((size_t)size > n) {
1691
	int rr;
1692
1693
	phase = SERVER_WAIT;
1694
	set_timeout(mytimeout);
1695
	rr = SockRead(sock, buf + n, size - n);
1696
	set_timeout(0);
1697
	phase = oldphase;
1698
	if (rr == -1)
1699
	    return PS_SOCKET;
1700
    }
1701
1702
    n = strlen(buf);
1703
    if (n > 0 && buf[n-1] == '\n')
1704
    {
1705
	buf[--n] = '\0';
1706
	foundnewline = 1;
1707
    }
1708
    if (n > 0 && buf[n-1] == '\r')
1709
	buf[--n] = '\0';
1710
1711
    if (foundnewline				/* we have found a complete line */
1712
	|| strncasecmp(buf, rs->prefix, strlen(rs->prefix))	/* mismatch in prefix */
1713
	|| !(p = strrchr(buf, ' '))		/* no space found in response */
1714
	|| p < buf + strlen(rs->prefix))	/* space is at the wrong location */
1715
    {
1716
	if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
1717
	    report(stdout, "%s< %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
1718
	return(PS_SUCCESS);
1719
    }
1720
1721
    /* we are ready to cache some information now. */
1722
    rs->cached = 1;
1723
    if (strlcpy(rs->buf, p, sizeof(rs->buf)) >= sizeof(rs->buf)) {
1724
	overrun(__FILE__, __LINE__);
1725
    }
1726
    *p = '\0'; /* chop off what we've cached */
1727
    if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
1728
	report(stdout, "%s< %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
1729
    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
1730
	report(stdout, "%s< %s%s...\n", protocol->name, rs->prefix, rs->buf);
1731
    return(PS_SUCCESS);
1732
}
1733
/** @} */
1734
1735
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
1736
int gen_transact(int sock, const char *fmt, ... )
1737
#else
1738
int gen_transact(int sock, fmt, va_alist)
1739
int sock;		/** socket to which server is connected */
1740
const char *fmt;	/** printf-style format */
1741
va_dcl
1742
#endif
1743
/** assemble command in printf(3) style, send to server, fetch a response */
1744
{
1745
    int ok;
1746
    char buf [MSGBUFSIZE+1];
1747
    va_list ap;
1748
    int oldphase = phase;	/* we don't have to be re-entrant */
1749
1750
    phase = SERVER_WAIT;
1751
1752
    if (protocol->tagged && !suppress_tags)
1753
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 2, "%s ", GENSYM);
1754
    else
1755
	buf[0] = '\0';
1756
1757
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
1758
    va_start(ap, fmt) ;
1759
#else
1760
    va_start(ap);
1761
#endif
1762
    vsnprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-2-strlen(buf), fmt, ap);
1763
    va_end(ap);
1764
1765
    snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), "\r\n");
1766
    ok = SockWrite(sock, buf, strlen(buf));
1767
    if (ok == -1 || (size_t)ok != strlen(buf)) {
1768
	/* short write, bail out */
1769
	return PS_SOCKET;
1770
    }
1771
1772
    if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
1773
    {
1774
	enshroud(buf);
1775
	buf[strlen(buf)-2] = '\0';
1776
	report(stdout, "%s> %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
1777
    }
1778
1779
    /* we presume this does its own response echoing */
1780
    ok = (protocol->parse_response)(sock, buf);
1781
1782
    phase = oldphase;
1783
    return(ok);
1784
}
1785
1786
/* transact.c ends here */