| 1 |
/* |
| 2 |
* Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation |
| 3 |
* |
| 4 |
* Backlight driver using Atmel PWM peripheral. |
| 5 |
* |
| 6 |
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 7 |
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by |
| 8 |
* the Free Software Foundation. |
| 9 |
*/ |
| 10 |
#include <linux/init.h> |
| 11 |
#include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 12 |
#include <linux/module.h> |
| 13 |
#include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 14 |
#include <linux/fb.h> |
| 15 |
#include <linux/clk.h> |
| 16 |
#include <linux/gpio.h> |
| 17 |
#include <linux/backlight.h> |
| 18 |
#include <linux/atmel_pwm.h> |
| 19 |
#include <linux/atmel-pwm-bl.h> |
| 20 |
|
| 21 |
struct atmel_pwm_bl { |
| 22 |
const struct atmel_pwm_bl_platform_data *pdata; |
| 23 |
struct backlight_device *bldev; |
| 24 |
struct platform_device *pdev; |
| 25 |
struct pwm_channel pwmc; |
| 26 |
int gpio_on; |
| 27 |
}; |
| 28 |
|
| 29 |
static int atmel_pwm_bl_set_intensity(struct backlight_device *bd) |
| 30 |
{ |
| 31 |
struct atmel_pwm_bl *pwmbl = bl_get_data(bd); |
| 32 |
int intensity = bd->props.brightness; |
| 33 |
int pwm_duty; |
| 34 |
|
| 35 |
if (bd->props.power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) |
| 36 |
intensity = 0; |
| 37 |
if (bd->props.fb_blank != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) |
| 38 |
intensity = 0; |
| 39 |
|
| 40 |
if (pwmbl->pdata->pwm_active_low) |
| 41 |
pwm_duty = pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_min + intensity; |
| 42 |
else |
| 43 |
pwm_duty = pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_max - intensity; |
| 44 |
|
| 45 |
if (pwm_duty > pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_max) |
| 46 |
pwm_duty = pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_max; |
| 47 |
if (pwm_duty < pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_min) |
| 48 |
pwm_duty = pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_min; |
| 49 |
|
| 50 |
if (!intensity) { |
| 51 |
if (pwmbl->gpio_on != -1) { |
| 52 |
gpio_set_value(pwmbl->gpio_on, |
| 53 |
0 ^ pwmbl->pdata->on_active_low); |
| 54 |
} |
| 55 |
pwm_channel_writel(&pwmbl->pwmc, PWM_CUPD, pwm_duty); |
| 56 |
pwm_channel_disable(&pwmbl->pwmc); |
| 57 |
} else { |
| 58 |
pwm_channel_enable(&pwmbl->pwmc); |
| 59 |
pwm_channel_writel(&pwmbl->pwmc, PWM_CUPD, pwm_duty); |
| 60 |
if (pwmbl->gpio_on != -1) { |
| 61 |
gpio_set_value(pwmbl->gpio_on, |
| 62 |
1 ^ pwmbl->pdata->on_active_low); |
| 63 |
} |
| 64 |
} |
| 65 |
|
| 66 |
return 0; |
| 67 |
} |
| 68 |
|
| 69 |
static int atmel_pwm_bl_get_intensity(struct backlight_device *bd) |
| 70 |
{ |
| 71 |
struct atmel_pwm_bl *pwmbl = bl_get_data(bd); |
| 72 |
u8 intensity; |
| 73 |
|
| 74 |
if (pwmbl->pdata->pwm_active_low) { |
| 75 |
intensity = pwm_channel_readl(&pwmbl->pwmc, PWM_CDTY) - |
| 76 |
pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_min; |
| 77 |
} else { |
| 78 |
intensity = pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_max - |
| 79 |
pwm_channel_readl(&pwmbl->pwmc, PWM_CDTY); |
| 80 |
} |
| 81 |
|
| 82 |
return intensity; |
| 83 |
} |
| 84 |
|
| 85 |
static int atmel_pwm_bl_init_pwm(struct atmel_pwm_bl *pwmbl) |
| 86 |
{ |
| 87 |
unsigned long pwm_rate = pwmbl->pwmc.mck; |
| 88 |
unsigned long prescale = DIV_ROUND_UP(pwm_rate, |
| 89 |
(pwmbl->pdata->pwm_frequency * |
| 90 |
pwmbl->pdata->pwm_compare_max)) - 1; |
| 91 |
|
| 92 |
/* |
| 93 |
* Prescale must be power of two and maximum 0xf in size because of |
| 94 |
* hardware limit. PWM speed will be: |
| 95 |
* PWM module clock speed / (2 ^ prescale). |
| 96 |
*/ |
| 97 |
prescale = fls(prescale); |
| 98 |
if (prescale > 0xf) |
| 99 |
prescale = 0xf; |
| 100 |
|
| 101 |
pwm_channel_writel(&pwmbl->pwmc, PWM_CMR, prescale); |
| 102 |
pwm_channel_writel(&pwmbl->pwmc, PWM_CDTY, |
| 103 |
pwmbl->pdata->pwm_duty_min + |
| 104 |
pwmbl->bldev->props.brightness); |
| 105 |
pwm_channel_writel(&pwmbl->pwmc, PWM_CPRD, |
| 106 |
pwmbl->pdata->pwm_compare_max); |
| 107 |
|
| 108 |
dev_info(&pwmbl->pdev->dev, "Atmel PWM backlight driver " |
| 109 |
"(%lu Hz)\n", pwmbl->pwmc.mck / |
| 110 |
pwmbl->pdata->pwm_compare_max / |
| 111 |
(1 << prescale)); |
| 112 |
|
| 113 |
return pwm_channel_enable(&pwmbl->pwmc); |
| 114 |
} |
| 115 |
|
| 116 |
static struct backlight_ops atmel_pwm_bl_ops = { |
| 117 |
.get_brightness = atmel_pwm_bl_get_intensity, |
| 118 |
.update_status = atmel_pwm_bl_set_intensity, |
| 119 |
}; |
| 120 |
|
| 121 |
static int atmel_pwm_bl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 122 |
{ |
| 123 |
const struct atmel_pwm_bl_platform_data *pdata; |
| 124 |
struct backlight_device *bldev; |
| 125 |
struct atmel_pwm_bl *pwmbl; |
| 126 |
int retval; |
| 127 |
|
| 128 |
pwmbl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_pwm_bl), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 129 |
if (!pwmbl) |
| 130 |
return -ENOMEM; |
| 131 |
|
| 132 |
pwmbl->pdev = pdev; |
| 133 |
|
| 134 |
pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; |
| 135 |
if (!pdata) { |
| 136 |
retval = -ENODEV; |
| 137 |
goto err_free_mem; |
| 138 |
} |
| 139 |
|
| 140 |
if (pdata->pwm_compare_max < pdata->pwm_duty_max || |
| 141 |
pdata->pwm_duty_min > pdata->pwm_duty_max || |
| 142 |
pdata->pwm_frequency == 0) { |
| 143 |
retval = -EINVAL; |
| 144 |
goto err_free_mem; |
| 145 |
} |
| 146 |
|
| 147 |
pwmbl->pdata = pdata; |
| 148 |
pwmbl->gpio_on = pdata->gpio_on; |
| 149 |
|
| 150 |
retval = pwm_channel_alloc(pdata->pwm_channel, &pwmbl->pwmc); |
| 151 |
if (retval) |
| 152 |
goto err_free_mem; |
| 153 |
|
| 154 |
if (pwmbl->gpio_on != -1) { |
| 155 |
retval = gpio_request(pwmbl->gpio_on, "gpio_atmel_pwm_bl"); |
| 156 |
if (retval) { |
| 157 |
pwmbl->gpio_on = -1; |
| 158 |
goto err_free_pwm; |
| 159 |
} |
| 160 |
|
| 161 |
/* Turn display off by defatult. */ |
| 162 |
retval = gpio_direction_output(pwmbl->gpio_on, |
| 163 |
0 ^ pdata->on_active_low); |
| 164 |
if (retval) |
| 165 |
goto err_free_gpio; |
| 166 |
} |
| 167 |
|
| 168 |
bldev = backlight_device_register("atmel-pwm-bl", |
| 169 |
&pdev->dev, pwmbl, &atmel_pwm_bl_ops); |
| 170 |
if (IS_ERR(bldev)) { |
| 171 |
retval = PTR_ERR(bldev); |
| 172 |
goto err_free_gpio; |
| 173 |
} |
| 174 |
|
| 175 |
pwmbl->bldev = bldev; |
| 176 |
|
| 177 |
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwmbl); |
| 178 |
|
| 179 |
/* Power up the backlight by default at middle intesity. */ |
| 180 |
bldev->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK; |
| 181 |
bldev->props.max_brightness = pdata->pwm_duty_max - pdata->pwm_duty_min; |
| 182 |
bldev->props.brightness = bldev->props.max_brightness / 2; |
| 183 |
|
| 184 |
retval = atmel_pwm_bl_init_pwm(pwmbl); |
| 185 |
if (retval) |
| 186 |
goto err_free_bl_dev; |
| 187 |
|
| 188 |
atmel_pwm_bl_set_intensity(bldev); |
| 189 |
|
| 190 |
return 0; |
| 191 |
|
| 192 |
err_free_bl_dev: |
| 193 |
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); |
| 194 |
backlight_device_unregister(bldev); |
| 195 |
err_free_gpio: |
| 196 |
if (pwmbl->gpio_on != -1) |
| 197 |
gpio_free(pwmbl->gpio_on); |
| 198 |
err_free_pwm: |
| 199 |
pwm_channel_free(&pwmbl->pwmc); |
| 200 |
err_free_mem: |
| 201 |
kfree(pwmbl); |
| 202 |
return retval; |
| 203 |
} |
| 204 |
|
| 205 |
static int __exit atmel_pwm_bl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 206 |
{ |
| 207 |
struct atmel_pwm_bl *pwmbl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 208 |
|
| 209 |
if (pwmbl->gpio_on != -1) { |
| 210 |
gpio_set_value(pwmbl->gpio_on, 0); |
| 211 |
gpio_free(pwmbl->gpio_on); |
| 212 |
} |
| 213 |
pwm_channel_disable(&pwmbl->pwmc); |
| 214 |
pwm_channel_free(&pwmbl->pwmc); |
| 215 |
backlight_device_unregister(pwmbl->bldev); |
| 216 |
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); |
| 217 |
kfree(pwmbl); |
| 218 |
|
| 219 |
return 0; |
| 220 |
} |
| 221 |
|
| 222 |
static struct platform_driver atmel_pwm_bl_driver = { |
| 223 |
.driver = { |
| 224 |
.name = "atmel-pwm-bl", |
| 225 |
}, |
| 226 |
/* REVISIT add suspend() and resume() */ |
| 227 |
.remove = __exit_p(atmel_pwm_bl_remove), |
| 228 |
}; |
| 229 |
|
| 230 |
static int __init atmel_pwm_bl_init(void) |
| 231 |
{ |
| 232 |
return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_pwm_bl_driver, atmel_pwm_bl_probe); |
| 233 |
} |
| 234 |
module_init(atmel_pwm_bl_init); |
| 235 |
|
| 236 |
static void __exit atmel_pwm_bl_exit(void) |
| 237 |
{ |
| 238 |
platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_pwm_bl_driver); |
| 239 |
} |
| 240 |
module_exit(atmel_pwm_bl_exit); |
| 241 |
|
| 242 |
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com>"); |
| 243 |
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel PWM backlight driver"); |
| 244 |
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |